-.\" $OpenBSD: csh.1,v 1.33 2000/03/17 18:15:12 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: csh.1,v 1.34 2000/04/15 02:15:09 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: csh.1,v 1.10 1995/03/21 09:02:35 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
Several of the built-in commands (to be described later)
take expressions, in which the operators are similar to those of C, with
the same precedence, but with the
-.Em opposite grouping:
+.Em opposite grouping :
right to left.
These expressions appear in the
.Ic @ ,
-.\" $OpenBSD: ed.1,v 1.22 2000/03/21 14:40:14 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ed.1,v 1.23 2000/04/15 02:15:10 aaron Exp $
.\"
.Dd May 2, 1993
.Dt ED 1
,
.Em -
and
-.Em ^
-)
+.Em ^ )
and whitespace.
Addresses are read from left to right, and their values are computed
relative to the current address.
-.\" $OpenBSD: pax.1,v 1.19 2000/03/23 21:10:23 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pax.1,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:10 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: pax.1,v 1.3 1995/03/21 09:07:37 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
.Ar limit
is a small positive number of retries.
.Pp
-.Em Warning:
+.Em Warning :
Using this option with
.Li NONE
should be used with extreme caution as
-.\" $OpenBSD: arc4random.3,v 1.12 2000/04/02 17:59:04 millert Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: arc4random.3,v 1.13 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
+.\"
.\" Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.Dt ARC4RANDOM 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
-.Nm arc4random,
-.Nm arc4random_stir,
+.Nm arc4random ,
+.Nm arc4random_stir ,
.Nm arc4random_addrandom
.Nd arc4 random number generator
.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.\" $OpenBSD: blowfish.3,v 1.7 2000/03/14 21:31:44 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: blowfish.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
+.\"
.\" Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.Dt BLOWFISH 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
-.Nm blf_key,
-.Nm blf_enc,
+.Nm blf_key ,
+.Nm blf_enc ,
.Nm blf_dec
.Nd Blowfish encryption
.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.\" $OpenBSD: crypt.3,v 1.14 2000/01/22 02:17:55 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: crypt.3,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" FreeSec: libcrypt
.\"
and stores the 64-bit result in the 8 characters at
.Fa out
(which may be the same as
-.Fa in
-).
+.Fa in ) .
The
.Fa salt
specifies perturbations to the
-.\" $OpenBSD: directory.3,v 1.11 2000/03/23 22:09:39 d Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: directory.3,v 1.12 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
will have the same value as the argument
.Fa entry .
Upon reaching the end of the directory stream, this pointer shall have the value
-.Dv NULL.
+.Dv NULL .
.Pp
The
.Fn telldir
-.\" $OpenBSD: getpwent.3,v 1.9 1999/07/09 13:35:17 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: getpwent.3,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Fn getpwent ,
.Fn getpwnam ,
.Fn getpwuid ,
-.Fn setpwent,
+.Fn setpwent ,
and
.Fn endpwent
functions appeared in
-.\" $OpenBSD: glob.3,v 1.13 1999/09/02 15:54:29 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: glob.3,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Fa pattern
that contains any of the special characters
.Ql * ,
-.Ql ?
+.Ql ? ,
or
.Ql [ .
.Pp
and
.St -xpg4.2 .
Note, however, that the flags
-.Dv GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC,
-.Dv GLOB_BRACE,
-.Dv GLOB_MAGCHAR,
-.Dv GLOB_NOMAGIC,
-.Dv GLOB_QUOTE,
+.Dv GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC ,
+.Dv GLOB_BRACE ,
+.Dv GLOB_MAGCHAR ,
+.Dv GLOB_NOMAGIC ,
+.Dv GLOB_QUOTE ,
and
-.Dv GLOB_TILDE,
+.Dv GLOB_TILDE ,
and the fields
.Fa gl_matchc
and
-.\" $OpenBSD: gethostbyname.3,v 1.13 2000/01/05 01:04:14 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: gethostbyname.3,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:22 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
This structure contains either information obtained from the name server (i.e.,
.Xr resolver 3
and
-.Xr named 8 ),
+.Xr named 8 ) ,
broken-out fields from a line in
.Pa /etc/hosts ,
or database entries supplied by the
-.\" $OpenBSD: inet6_option_space.3,v 1.4 2000/04/12 21:48:01 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: inet6_option_space.3,v 1.5 2000/04/15 02:15:23 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
The option type must have a value from
.Li 2
to
-.Li 255 , inclusive.
+.Li 255 ,
+inclusive.
.Po
.Li 0
and
.Pp
.Fn inet6_option_alloc
returns
-.Dv NULL on an error.
+.Dv NULL
+on an error.
.Pp
On errors,
.Fn inet6_option_next
-.\" $OpenBSD: regex.3,v 1.13 2000/03/14 21:31:45 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: regex.3,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:23 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, Phillip F Knaack. All rights reserved.
.\"
(a signed arithmetic type at least as large as an
.Li off_t
and a
-.Li ssize_t ),
+.Li ssize_t ) ,
containing respectively the offset of the first character of a substring
and the offset of the first character after the end of the substring.
Offsets are measured from the beginning of the
-.\" $OpenBSD: rpc.3,v 1.19 1999/06/16 08:45:11 alex Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rpc.3,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:23 aaron Exp $
.\" Mostly converted to mandoc by Theo de Raadt, Tue Feb 24 04:04:46 MST 1998
.\"
.Dd February 16, 1988
.Tn IPPROTO_UDP
or
.B
-.Tn IPPROTO_TCP
-).
+.Tn IPPROTO_TCP ) .
The procedure
.Fa dispatch
has the following form:
-.\" $OpenBSD: fseek.3,v 1.5 2000/02/21 22:11:22 millert Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: fseek.3,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:23 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
and
.Fn fseek
(with whence set to
-.Dv SEEK_SET
-), setting and storing the current value of
+.Dv SEEK_SET ) ,
+setting and storing the current value of
the file offset into or from the object referenced by
.Fa pos .
On some
-.\" $OpenBSD: printf.3,v 1.23 2000/04/12 08:00:17 hugh Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: printf.3,v 1.24 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
and
.Fn vprintf
write output to
-.Em stdout,
+.Em stdout ,
the standard output stream;
.Fn fprintf
and
-.\" $OpenBSD: stdio.3,v 1.10 1999/07/09 13:35:23 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: stdio.3,v 1.11 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Dv FOPEN_MAX ,
.Dv L_cuserid ,
.Dv L_ctermid ,
-.Dv L_tmpnam,
+.Dv L_tmpnam ,
.Dv NULL ,
.Dv SEEK_END ,
.Dv SEEK_SET ,
-.\" $OpenBSD: brk.2,v 1.10 2000/03/14 21:31:40 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: brk.2,v 1.11 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: brk.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:31:57 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
value returned from a call to
.Xr getrlimit ,
e.g.,
-.Dq etext + rlp\(->rlim_max.
+.Dq etext + rlp\(->rlim_max .
(see
.Xr end 3
for the definition of
-.\" $OpenBSD: clock_gettime.2,v 1.9 1999/10/05 17:12:26 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: clock_gettime.2,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Pp
Only the super-user may set the time of day.
If the system securelevel is greater than 1 (see
-.Xr init 8 ),
+.Xr init 8 ) ,
the time may only be advanced.
This limitation is imposed to prevent a malicious super-user
from setting arbitrary time stamps on files.
-.\" $OpenBSD: fhopen.2,v 1.1 2000/02/07 05:01:13 assar Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: fhopen.2,v 1.2 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: fhopen.2,v 1.2 1999/12/02 21:42:36 kleink Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999 National Aeronautics & Space Administration
.Fn fhstatfs "const fhandle_t *fhp" "struct statfs *buf"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions provide a means to access a file given the file handle
-.Fa fhp.
+.Fa fhp .
As this method bypasses directory access restrictions, these calls are
restricted to the superuser.
.Pp
-.\" $OpenBSD: getsockopt.2,v 1.14 1999/08/15 13:14:11 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: getsockopt.2,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: getsockopt.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:33:29 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.Xr close 2
is performed.
If the socket promises reliable delivery of data and
-.Dv SO_LINGER is set,
-the system will block the process on the
+.Dv SO_LINGER
+is set, the system will block the process on the
.Xr close 2
attempt until it is able to transmit the data or until it decides it
is unable to deliver the information (a timeout period measured in seconds,
-.\" $OpenBSD: gettimeofday.2,v 1.8 1999/08/31 16:52:35 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: gettimeofday.2,v 1.9 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Pp
Only the super-user may set the time of day or time zone.
If the system securelevel is greater than 1 (see
-.Xr init 8 ),
+.Xr init 8 ) ,
the time may only be advanced.
This limitation is imposed to prevent a malicious super-user
from setting arbitrary time stamps on files.
-.\" $OpenBSD: recv.2,v 1.22 1999/09/26 14:16:31 espie Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: recv.2,v 1.23 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: recv.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:36:08 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
and has not been connected (see
.Xr connect 2
and
-.Xr accept 2 ).
+.Xr accept 2 ) .
.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
The argument
.Fa s
-.\" $OpenBSD: select.2,v 1.16 2000/01/22 02:17:55 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: select.2,v 1.17 2000/04/15 02:15:24 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: select.2,v 1.5 1995/06/27 22:32:28 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
and using
.Fn timersub
(as described in
-.Xr getitimer 2 Ns ).
+.Xr getitimer 2 ) .
.Pp
Internally to the kernel,
.Fn select
works poorly if multiple processes wait on the same file descriptor.
Given that, it is rather surprising to see that many daemons are
written that way (i.e.,
-.Xr httpd 8 ).
+.Xr httpd 8 ) .
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn select
-.\" $OpenBSD: shmat.2,v 1.9 1999/09/23 04:12:00 alex Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: shmat.2,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:25 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: shmat.2,v 1.2 1997/03/27 08:20:38 mikel Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
bytes
.Pf ( Dv SHMLBA
is defined in
-.Aq Pa sys/shm.h
-).
+.Aq Pa sys/shm.h ) .
.Pp
A shared memory segment can be mapped read-only by specifying the
.Dv SHM_RDONLY
-.\" $OpenBSD: tcsendbreak.3,v 1.5 1999/07/05 13:09:08 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: tcsendbreak.3,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:25 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
in the
.Ql Input Modes
section of
-.Xr termios 4 ).
+.Xr termios 4 ) .
.It Dv TCION
Transmit a START character, which is intended to cause the terminal to start
transmitting data to the system.
.Dv IXOFF in the
.Ql Input Modes
section of
-.Xr termios 4 ).
+.Xr termios 4 ) .
.El
.Pp
The
-.\" $OpenBSD: tcsetattr.3,v 1.9 1999/07/05 13:09:08 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: tcsetattr.3,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:25 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
.Li termios
structure to a state disabling
all input and output processing, giving a
-.Dq raw I/O path.
+.Dq raw I/O path .
It should be noted that there is no function to reverse this effect.
This is because there are a variety of processing options that could be
re-enabled and the correct method is for an application to snapshot the
-.\" $OpenBSD: ctime.3,v 1.20 2000/03/31 00:10:14 millert Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ctime.3,v 1.21 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\"
.Dd February 16, 1999
points to a static array of characters, which
will also be overwritten at the next call
(and by calls to
-.Fn tzset
-).
+.Fn tzset ) .
.Pp
The default system time zone may be set by running
.Li Dq zic -l timezone
-.\" $OpenBSD: pread.3,v 1.7 1999/07/09 13:35:25 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pread.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1998. Public domain.
.Dd September 7, 1998
.Dt PREAD 3
bytes from offset
.Fa offset
in the file opened on file descriptor
-.Fa filedes.
+.Fa filedes .
.Pp
This function is provided for use in a threaded, parallel I/O
environment, where race conditions may exist between two threads
-.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3,v 1.2 2000/04/12 21:48:02 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3,v 1.3 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" Manual page derived from TOG's UNIX98 documentation.
.Dd January 6, 2000
.Dt PTHREAD_ATTR_SETSTACKADDR 3
attribute specifies the location of storage to be
used for the created thread's stack. The size of the storage is at
least
-.Dv PTHREAD_STACK_MIN.
+.Dv PTHREAD_STACK_MIN .
.Sh RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion,
.Fn pthread_attr_setstackaddr
-.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_set_name_np.3,v 1.2 2000/04/12 21:48:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_set_name_np.3,v 1.3 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1999. Public domain.
.Dd December 19, 1999
.Dt PTHREAD_SET_NAME_NP 3
function associates
.Fa name
with
-.Fa thread.
+.Fa thread .
This can be useful for debugging, as the name is displayed in
the thread status as displayed when the process receives the
.Dv SIGINFO
-.\" $OpenBSD: pwrite.3,v 1.7 1999/07/09 13:35:25 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pwrite.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1998. Public domain.
.Dd September 7, 1998
.Dt PWRITE 3
bytes from offset
.Fa offset
in the file opened on file descriptor
-.Fa filedes.
+.Fa filedes .
.Pp
This function is provided for use in a threaded, parallel I/O
environment, where race conditions may exist between two threads
a soft limit for the amount of physical memory (in bytes) to be given
to the program. If memory is tight, the system will prefer to take memory
from processes which are exceeding their declared
-.Dv LIM_MAXRSS.
+.Dv LIM_MAXRSS .
.El
.Pp
Because this information is stored in the per-process information
-.\" $OpenBSD: editline.3,v 1.9 1999/07/09 13:35:25 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: editline.3,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:27 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: editline.3,v 1.4 1997/01/14 04:17:23 lukem Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
Refresh display.
.It Dv CC_CURSOR
Cursor moved, so update and perform
-.Dv CC_REFRESH.
+.Dv CC_REFRESH .
.It Dv CC_REDISPLAY
Redisplay entire input line.
This is useful if a key binding outputs extra information.
-.\" $OpenBSD: editrc.5,v 1.10 2000/03/14 21:31:46 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: editrc.5,v 1.11 2000/04/15 02:15:27 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: editrc.5,v 1.4 1997/04/24 20:20:31 christos Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
List the history.
.It Ic telltc
List the values of all the terminal capabilities (see
-.Xr termcap 5 ).
+.Xr termcap 5 ) .
.It Ic settc Ar cap Ar val
Set the terminal capability
.Ar cap
-.\" $OpenBSD: keynote.3,v 1.21 2000/04/12 21:48:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: keynote.3,v 1.22 2000/04/15 02:15:27 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@dsl.cis.upenn.edu)
.\"
};
.Ed
.Ft int
-.Fd keynote_errno;
+.Fd keynote_errno ;
.Ft int
.Fn kn_init "void"
.Ft int
to
.Er ERROR_NOTFOUND
if one of the arguments was
-.Dv NULL,
+.Dv NULL ,
.Er ERROR_MEMORY
if necessary memory could not be allocated, or
.Er ERROR_SYNTAX
-.\" $OpenBSD: keynote.5,v 1.3 2000/04/12 21:48:04 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: keynote.5,v 1.4 2000/04/15 02:15:27 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@dsl.cis.upenn.edu)
.\"
.Pp
<RegExpr> is a standard regular expression, conforming to the POSIX
1003.2 regular expression syntax and semantics (see
-.Xr regex 3 ).
+.Xr regex 3 ) .
.Pp
Any string expression (or attribute) containing the ASCII
representation of a numeric value can be converted to an integer or
-.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getfiles.3,v 1.5 2000/01/05 20:35:51 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getfiles.3,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Fn kvm_getfiles
returns a (sub-)set of the open files in the kernel indicated by
-.Fa kd.
+.Fa kd .
The
.Fa op
and
-.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getprocs.3,v 1.4 1999/07/09 13:35:26 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getprocs.3,v 1.5 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Fn kvm_getprocs
returns a (sub-)set of active processes in the kernel indicated by
-.Fa kd.
+.Fa kd .
The
.Fa op
and
-.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_open.3,v 1.3 1999/07/09 13:35:26 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_open.3,v 1.4 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
corresponding to the most recent kvm library call using
.Fn kvm_geterr
(see
-.Xr kvm_geterr 3 ).
+.Xr kvm_geterr 3 ) .
The results are undefined if the most recent kvm call did not produce
an error.
Since
-.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getfiles.3,v 1.7 2000/03/04 15:29:56 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: kvm_getfiles.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: kvm_getfiles.3,v 1.3 1996/03/18 22:33:23 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Fn kvm_getfiles
returns a (sub-)set of the open files in the kernel indicated by
-.Fa kd.
+.Fa kd .
The
.Fa op
and
-.\" $OpenBSD: exp.3,v 1.9 2000/03/14 21:31:46 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: exp.3,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
+.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
The
.Fn log
function computes the value of the natural logarithm of argument
-.Fa x.
+.Fa x .
.Pp
The
.Fn log10
-.\" $OpenBSD: lgamma.3,v 1.9 2000/03/02 00:29:50 todd Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: lgamma.3,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
Overflow will occur for sufficiently large positive values, and
non-positive integers.
On the
-.Tn VAX,
+.Tn VAX ,
the reserved operator is returned,
and
.Va errno
-.\" $OpenBSD: pread.3,v 1.7 1999/07/09 13:35:25 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pread.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1998. Public domain.
.Dd September 7, 1998
.Dt PREAD 3
bytes from offset
.Fa offset
in the file opened on file descriptor
-.Fa filedes.
+.Fa filedes .
.Pp
This function is provided for use in a threaded, parallel I/O
environment, where race conditions may exist between two threads
-.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3,v 1.2 2000/04/12 21:48:02 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3,v 1.3 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" Manual page derived from TOG's UNIX98 documentation.
.Dd January 6, 2000
.Dt PTHREAD_ATTR_SETSTACKADDR 3
attribute specifies the location of storage to be
used for the created thread's stack. The size of the storage is at
least
-.Dv PTHREAD_STACK_MIN.
+.Dv PTHREAD_STACK_MIN .
.Sh RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion,
.Fn pthread_attr_setstackaddr
-.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_set_name_np.3,v 1.2 2000/04/12 21:48:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pthread_set_name_np.3,v 1.3 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1999. Public domain.
.Dd December 19, 1999
.Dt PTHREAD_SET_NAME_NP 3
function associates
.Fa name
with
-.Fa thread.
+.Fa thread .
This can be useful for debugging, as the name is displayed in
the thread status as displayed when the process receives the
.Dv SIGINFO
-.\" $OpenBSD: pwrite.3,v 1.7 1999/07/09 13:35:25 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pwrite.3,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:26 aaron Exp $
.\" David Leonard <d@openbsd.org>, 1998. Public domain.
.Dd September 7, 1998
.Dt PWRITE 3
bytes from offset
.Fa offset
in the file opened on file descriptor
-.Fa filedes.
+.Fa filedes .
.Pp
This function is provided for use in a threaded, parallel I/O
environment, where race conditions may exist between two threads
Problems are reported via the
.Xr syslogd 8
daemon with the severity of
-.Dv LOG_ERR.
+.Dv LOG_ERR .
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /etc/fbtab -compact
.It Pa /etc/fbtab
-.\" $OpenBSD: scsi.3,v 1.4 2000/03/04 22:19:32 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: scsi.3,v 1.5 2000/04/15 02:15:28 aaron Exp $
.\" Copyright (c) 1994 HD Associates (hd@world.std.com)
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
Only two of these flags are supported in this release of the software:
.Fr SCCMD_READ
indicates a data in phase (a transfer into the user buffer at
-.Ar scsireg->databuf
-), and
+.Ar scsireg->databuf ) ,
+and
.Fr SCCMD_WRITE
indicates a data out phase (a transfer out of the user buffer).
.Pp
the command specifier processing of
.Fn scsireq_build
except that the data is extracted from the data pointed to by
-.Fr scsireq->databuf.
+.Fr scsireq->databuf .
The stdarg list should be pointers to integers instead of integer
values.
A seek field type and a suppression modifier are added.
-.\" $OpenBSD: uucplock.3,v 1.8 2000/03/28 22:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: uucplock.3,v 1.9 2000/04/15 02:15:29 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.Fn uu_lock
may return any of the following values:
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_INUSE:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_INUSE :
The lock is in use by another process.
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_OK:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_OK :
The lock was successfully created.
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_OPEN_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_OPEN_ERR :
The lock file could not be opened via
.Xr open 2 .
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_READ_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_READ_ERR :
The lock file could not be read via
.Xr read 2 .
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_CREAT_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_CREAT_ERR :
Can't create temporary lock file via
.Xr creat 2 .
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR :
The current process ID could not be written to the lock file via a call to
.Xr write 2 .
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_LINK_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_LINK_ERR :
Can't link temporary lock file via
.Xr link 2 .
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_TRY_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_TRY_ERR :
Locking attempts are failed after 5 tries.
.Pp
If a value of
.Fn uu_lock_txfr
may return any of the following values:
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_OK:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_OK :
The transfer was successful. The specified process now holds the device
lock.
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_OWNER_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_OWNER_ERR :
The current process does not already own a lock on the specified device.
.Pp
-.Dv UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR:
+.Dv UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR :
The new process ID could not be written to the lock file via a call to
.Xr write 2 .
.Sh ERRORS
-.\" $OpenBSD: ftpd.8,v 1.27 2000/03/14 21:31:46 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ftpd.8,v 1.28 2000/04/15 02:15:29 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: ftpd.8,v 1.8 1996/01/14 20:55:23 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1991, 1993
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl A
Permit only anonymous ftp connections or accounts listed in
-.Pa /etc/ftpchroot.
+.Pa /etc/ftpchroot .
Other connection attempts are refused.
.It Fl d
Debugging information is written to the syslog using LOG_FTP.
-.\" $OpenBSD: identd.8,v 1.13 1999/07/09 13:35:50 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: identd.8,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:29 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, Jason Downs. All rights reserved.
.\"
facility to log messages.
.Pp
Unlike previous versions of
-.Nm identd,
+.Nm identd ,
this version uses
.Xr sysctl 3
to obtain information from the kernel instead of parsing kmem. This
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" from: @(#)rshd.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
-.\" $Id: rshd.8,v 1.7 2000/04/12 21:48:04 aaron Exp $
+.\" $Id: rshd.8,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:29 aaron Exp $
.\"
.Dd June 4, 1993
.Dt RSHD 8
present.
.Pp
A more extensible protocol (such as
-.Xr ssh 1
-) should be used.
+.Xr ssh 1 )
+should be used.
-.\" $Id: smtpd.8,v 1.14 1999/07/02 20:11:49 aaron Exp $
+.\" $Id: smtpd.8,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:30 aaron Exp $
.Dd December 10, 1997
.Dt SMTPD 8
.Os
Specify a different
.Ar chrootdir
directory to chroot into on startup. The default is
-.Pa /var/spool/smtpd.
+.Pa /var/spool/smtpd .
This directory should be readable and writable only to the user that
.Nm smtpd
runs as.
-.\" $OpenBSD: tcpd.8,v 1.6 2000/04/12 00:13:45 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: tcpd.8,v 1.7 2000/04/15 02:15:30 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, Jason Downs. All rights reserved.
.\"
In order to monitor access to the
.Xr finger 1
service, perform the following edits on the
-.Xr inetd 8 configuration file,
+.Xr inetd 8
+configuration file,
.Pa /etc/inetd.conf :
.Pp
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
-.\" $OpenBSD: telnetd.8,v 1.11 1999/07/09 13:35:51 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: telnetd.8,v 1.12 2000/04/15 02:15:30 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: telnetd.8,v 1.8 1996/03/20 04:25:55 tls Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
Note that this option is only useful if
.Nm
has been compiled with support for the
-.Dv AUTHENTICATION
+.Cm AUTHENTICATION
option.
There are several valid values for
-.Ar authmode:
+.Ar authmode :
.Bl -tag -width debug
.It debug
Turns on authentication debugging code.
.Nm
is doing.
There are several possible values for
-.Ar debugmode:
+.Ar debugmode :
.Bl -tag -width exercise
.It Cm options
Prints information about the negotiation of
.Pa /etc/gettytab
should be used to get banner strings, login program and
other information. The default entry is
-.Dv default.
+.Dq default.
.It Fl h
Disables the printing of host-specific information before
login has been completed.
.Tn UNICOS
systems prior to 7.0.
It specifies the
-.Dv ID
+.Em ID
from
.Pa /etc/inittab
-to use when init starts login sessions. The default
-.Dv ID
-is
-.Dv fe.
+to use when init starts login sessions. The default ID is
+.Dq fe .
.It Fl k
This option is only useful if
.Nm
.Fl k
option is specified, then if the remote client does not
support the
-.Dv LINEMODE
+.Cm LINEMODE
option, then
.Nm
will operate in character at a time mode.
go into kludge linemode if the remote client requests
it.
(This is done by the client sending
-.Dv DONT SUPPRESS-GO-AHEAD
+.Tn DONT SUPPRESS-GO-AHEAD
and
-.Dv DONT ECHO . )
+.Tn DONT ECHO . )
The
.Fl k
option is most useful when there are remote clients
that do not support kludge linemode, but pass the heuristic
(if they respond with
-.Dv WILL TIMING-MARK
+.Tn WILL TIMING-MARK
in response to a
-.Dv DO TIMING-MARK)
+.Tn DO TIMING-MARK)
for kludge linemode support.
.It Fl l
Specifies line mode. Tries to force clients to use line-
at-a-time mode.
If the
-.Dv LINEMODE
+.Tn LINEMODE
option is not supported, it will go
into kludge linemode.
.It Fl n
Disable
-.Dv TCP
+.Tn TCP
keep-alives. Normally
.Nm
enables the
This option is only enabled when
.Nm
is compiled for
-.Dv UNICOS.
+.Tn UNICOS .
It specifies an inclusive range of pseudo-terminal devices to
use. If the system has sysconf variable
.Dv _SC_CRAY_NPTY
.It Fl u Ar len
This option is used to specify the size of the field
in the
-.Dv utmp
+.Li utmp
structure that holds the remote host name.
If the resolved host name is longer than
.Ar len ,
.Xr pty 4 )
for a client, then creating a login process which has
the slave side of the pseudo-terminal as
-.Dv stdin ,
-.Dv stdout
+.Li stdin ,
+.Li stdout ,
and
-.Dv stderr .
+.Li stderr .
.Nm
manipulates the master side of the pseudo-terminal,
implementing the
.Bl -tag -width "DO AUTHENTICATION"
.It "WILL ECHO"
When the
-.Dv LINEMODE
+.Cm LINEMODE
option is enabled, a
-.Dv WILL ECHO
+.Tn WILL ECHO
or
-.Dv WONT ECHO
+.Tn WONT ECHO
will be sent to the client to indicate the
current state of terminal echoing.
When terminal echo is not desired, a
-.Dv WILL ECHO
+.Tn WILL ECHO
is sent to indicate that
.Tn telnetd
will take care of echoing any data that needs to be
echoed to the terminal, and then nothing is echoed.
When terminal echo is desired, a
-.Dv WONT ECHO
+.Tn WONT ECHO
is sent to indicate that
.Tn telnetd
will not be doing any terminal echoing, so the
of the Network Virtual Terminal.
.It "WILL SGA"
Indicates that it will not be sending
-.Dv IAC GA,
+.Tn IAC GA ,
go ahead, commands.
.It "WILL STATUS"
Indicates a willingness to send the client, upon
options.
.It "WILL TIMING-MARK"
Whenever a
-.Dv DO TIMING-MARK
+.Tn DO TIMING-MARK
command is received, it is always responded
to with a
-.Dv WILL TIMING-MARK
+.Tn WILL TIMING-MARK
.It "WILL LOGOUT"
When a
-.Dv DO LOGOUT
+.Tn DO LOGOUT
is received, a
-.Dv WILL LOGOUT
+.Tn WILL LOGOUT
is sent in response, and the
.Tn TELNET
session is shut down.
.Bx 4.2
.Xr telnet 1
client, which will improperly respond with
-.Dv WILL ECHO.
+.Tn WILL ECHO .
If a
-.Dv WILL ECHO
+.Tn WILL ECHO
is received, a
-.Dv DONT ECHO
+.Tn DONT ECHO
will be sent in response.
.It "DO TERMINAL-TYPE"
Indicates a desire to be able to request the
to the client side of the connection.
.It "DO SGA"
Indicates that it does not need to receive
-.Dv IAC GA,
+.Tn IAC GA ,
the go ahead command.
.It "DO NAWS"
Requests that the client inform the server when
.Nm
is compiled with support for both linemode and
kludge linemode, and the client responded with
-.Dv WONT LINEMODE.
+.Tn WONT LINEMODE .
If the client responds with
-.Dv WILL TM,
+.Tn WILL TM ,
the it is assumed that the client supports
kludge linemode.
Note that the
.Nm
never sends
.Tn TELNET
-.Dv IAC GA
+.Tn IAC GA
(go ahead) commands.
.\" OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
.\" ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.\" $OpenBSD: fsirand.8,v 1.19 2000/03/18 22:55:57 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: fsirand.8,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:14 aaron Exp $
.\"
.Dd January 25, 1997
.Dt FSIRAND 8
.Dq guess
filehandles.
.Pp
-.Em Note:
+.Em Note :
.Xr newfs 8
now does the equivalent of
.Nm
-.\" $OpenBSD: ipsecadm.8,v 1.22 2000/04/12 21:47:59 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ipsecadm.8,v 1.23 2000/04/15 02:15:14 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
.\" All rights reserved.
.Fl dst ,
.Fl src ,
and
-.Fl spi.
+.Fl spi .
.It delspi
The specified SA will be deleted.
Allowed modifiers are:
The default value is 50 which means
.Nm IPPROTO_ESP .
Other accepted values are 51
-.Nm ( IPPROTO_AH ),
+.Nm ( IPPROTO_AH ) ,
and 4
.Nm ( IPPROTO_IP ) .
One can also specify the symbolic names "esp", "ah", and "ip4",
It defaults to
.Nm IPPROTO_AH .
Other accepted values are 50
-.Nm ( IPPROTO_ESP ),
+.Nm ( IPPROTO_ESP ) ,
and 4
.Nm ( IPPROTO_IP ) .
One can also specify the symbolic names "esp", "ah", and "ip4",
-.\" $OpenBSD: certpatch.8,v 1.5 2000/04/07 22:22:27 niklas Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: certpatch.8,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:15 aaron Exp $
.\" $EOM: certpatch.8,v 1.5 2000/04/07 22:17:11 niklas Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999 Niklas Hallqvist. All rights reserved.
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm certpatch
-.Nd Utility to add subjectAltName identities to X.509 certificates.
+.Nd add subjectAltName identities to X.509 certificates
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm certpatch
.Op Fl t Ar identity-type
-.\" $OpenBSD: mount_nfs.8,v 1.17 2000/03/18 22:56:00 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: mount_nfs.8,v 1.18 2000/04/15 02:15:15 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: mount_nfs.8,v 1.3 1996/02/18 11:59:10 fvdl Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
.Xr mount 2
system call to prepare and graft a remote nfs file system (rhost:path)
on to the file system tree at the point
-.Ar node.
+.Ar node .
This command is normally executed by
.Xr mount 8 .
It implements the mount protocol as described in RFC 1094, Appendix A and
-.\" $OpenBSD: mount_procfs.8,v 1.12 1999/07/21 01:07:55 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: mount_procfs.8,v 1.13 2000/04/15 02:15:15 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: mount_procfs.8,v 1.6 1995/03/18 14:58:10 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
prefix,
in which case that signal is delivered to the process
(see
-.Xr sigaction 2 ).
+.Xr sigaction 2 ) .
.It Pa file
A reference to the vnode from which the process text was read.
This can be used to gain access to the process's symbol table,
The child process will receive a
.Dv SIGTRAP
immediately after the call to exec (see
-.Xr execve 2 ).
+.Xr execve 2 ) .
.Pp
Statistics reported by
.Xr df 1
-.\" $OpenBSD: exports.5,v 1.9 2000/03/04 22:19:30 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: exports.5,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:15 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: exports.5,v 1.9 1996/02/18 11:57:50 fvdl Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
The credential of the specified user is used for remote access by root.
The credential includes all the groups to which the user is a member
on the local machine (see
-.Xr id 1 ).
+.Xr id 1 ) .
The user may be specified by name or number.
.Pp
.Sm off
The second way is to specify a
.Dq netgroup
as defined in the netgroup file (see
-.Xr netgroup 5 ).
+.Xr netgroup 5 ) .
The third way is to specify an internet subnetwork using a network and
network mask that is defined as the set of all hosts with addresses within
the subnetwork.
.Sm on
If the mask is not specified, it will default to the mask for that network
class (A, B or C; see
-.Xr inet 5 ).
+.Xr inet 5 ) .
.Pp
For example:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.\" $OpenBSD: quotacheck.8,v 1.9 2000/03/18 22:56:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: quotacheck.8,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:16 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: quotacheck.8,v 1.4 1995/03/18 14:59:20 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
Limit the number of parallel checks to the number
.Ar maxparallel
specified in the argument (see
-.Xr fsck 8 ).
+.Xr fsck 8 ) .
.It Fl u
Only user quotas listed in
.Pa /etc/fstab
-.\" $OpenBSD: raidctl.8,v 1.13 2000/04/12 21:47:59 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: raidctl.8,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:16 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: raidctl.8,v 1.11 2000/01/05 03:02:41 oster Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
be done before the RAID device is labeled and before
filesystems are created on the RAID device, and is normally used after
a system crash (and before a
-.Xr fsck 8
-) to ensure the integrity of the parity.
+.Xr fsck 8 )
+to ensure the integrity of the parity.
.It Fl I Ar serial_number Ar dev
Initialize the component labels on each component of the device.
.Ar serial_number
-.\" $OpenBSD: boot_i386.8,v 1.11 2000/03/18 22:56:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: boot_i386.8,v 1.12 2000/04/15 02:15:16 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
.\"
partition is really an MBR, which will then load the corresponding MBR or PBR
out of its extended partition's partition table.
.Sh GEOMETRY TRANSLATION
-.Em WARNING:
+.Em WARNING :
This portion of the
.Dq PC BIOS Architecture
is a mess, and a compatibility nightmare.
-.\" $OpenBSD: boot_sparc.8,v 1.14 2000/03/18 22:56:03 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: boot_sparc.8,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:17 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: boot_sparc.8,v 1.4 1995/04/25 11:37:25 pk Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
Normally, the system will reboot itself at power-up or after crashes.
An automatic consistency check of the file systems will be performed
(as described in
-.Xr fsck 8 ),
+.Xr fsck 8 ) ,
and unless this fails, the system will resume multi-user operations.
.Pp
.Ss Cold starts
-.\" $OpenBSD: restore.8,v 1.17 2000/03/18 22:56:04 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: restore.8,v 1.18 2000/04/15 02:15:17 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: restore.8,v 1.15 1997/07/01 05:37:53 lukem Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
.Pa /tmp/rstmode*
are generated with a unique name based on the date of the dump
and the process ID (see
-.Xr mktemp 3 ),
+.Xr mktemp 3 ) ,
except when
.Fl r
or
-.\" $OpenBSD: route.8,v 1.22 2000/04/12 21:48:00 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: route.8,v 1.23 2000/04/15 02:15:17 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: route.8,v 1.6 1995/03/18 15:00:13 cgd Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
Lookup and display the route for a destination.
.It Cm show
Print out the route table similar to "netstat \-r" (see
-.Xr netstat 1 ).
+.Xr netstat 1 ) .
.It Cm monitor
Continuously report any changes to the routing information base,
routing lookup misses, or suspected network partitionings.
.Fl osi ,
.Fl xns ,
.Fl ipx ,
-.Fl link,
+.Fl link ,
.Fl encap ,
.Fl x25 ,
.Fl inet ,
.Fl host Li 128.32.0.130 ;
.Fl net Li 128.32
is interpreted as
-.Li 128.32.0.0;
+.Li 128.32.0.0 ;
and
.Fl net Li 128.32.130
is interpreted as
-.\" $OpenBSD: routed.8,v 1.29 2000/03/18 22:56:04 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: routed.8,v 1.30 2000/04/15 02:15:17 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
Static routes in the kernel table are preserved and
included in RIP responses if they have a valid RIP metric
(see
-.Xr route 8 ).
+.Xr route 8 ) .
.Pp
If more than one interface is present (not counting the loopback interface),
it is assumed that the host should forward packets among the
considered "infinite").
Advertised metrics reflect the metric associated with interface
(see
-.Xr ifconfig 8 ),
+.Xr ifconfig 8 ) ,
so setting the metric on an interface
is an effective way to steer traffic.
.Pp
If no response is received on a remote interface, if there are errors
while sending responses,
or if there are more errors than input or output (see
-.Xr netstat 1 ),
+.Xr netstat 1 ) ,
then the cable or some other part of the interface is assumed to be
disconnected or broken, and routes are adjusted appropriately.
.Pp
is the name of the destination network or host.
It may be a symbolic network name or an Internet address
specified in "dot" notation (see
-.Xr inet 3 ).
+.Xr inet 3 ) .
(If it is a name, then it must either be defined in
.Pa /etc/networks
or
is the hop count to the destination host or network.
.Ar " host hname "
is equivalent to
-.Ar " net nname/32 ".
+.Ar " net nname/32 " .
.Pp
One of the keywords
.Cm passive ,
-.\" $OpenBSD: savecore.8,v 1.10 2000/04/01 13:08:36 hugh Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: savecore.8,v 1.11 2000/04/15 02:15:17 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: savecore.8,v 1.11 1995/06/27 22:40:46 briggs Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
Prints out some additional debugging information.
.It Fl z
Compresses the core dump and kernel (see
-.Xr compress 1 ).
+.Xr compress 1 ) .
.El
.Pp
.Nm
-.\" $OpenBSD: ar.1,v 1.7 2000/03/04 21:11:59 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ar.1,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:11 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: ar.1,v 1.7 1995/08/18 15:05:11 pk Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
the archive.
This listing consists of eight, whitespace-separated fields:
the file permissions (see
-.Xr strmode 3 ),
+.Xr strmode 3 ) ,
the decimal user and group IDs, separated by a single slash
.Pq Ql / ,
the file size (in bytes), the file modification time (in the
-.\" $OpenBSD: getopt.1,v 1.6 2000/03/07 21:11:09 aaron Exp $ -*- nroff -*-
+.\" $OpenBSD: getopt.1,v 1.7 2000/04/15 02:15:11 aaron Exp $ -*- nroff -*-
.Dd June 21, 1993
.Dt GETOPT 1
.Os
shell procedures, and to check for legal options.
.Op optstring
is a string of recognized option letters (see
-.Xr getopt 3
-);
+.Xr getopt 3 ) ;
if a letter is followed by a colon, the option
is expected to have an argument which may or may not be
separated from it by whitespace.
-.\" $OpenBSD: lndir.1,v 1.9 2000/03/08 03:11:31 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: lndir.1,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:11 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, Jason Downs. All rights reserved.
.\"
program makes a shadow copy
.Ar todir
of a directory tree
-.Ar fromdir,
+.Ar fromdir ,
except that the shadow is not
populated with real files but instead with symbolic links pointing at
the real files in the
-.\" $OpenBSD: netstat.1,v 1.19 1999/12/08 12:30:17 itojun Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: netstat.1,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:12 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: netstat.1,v 1.11 1995/10/03 21:42:43 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
for the specfied
.Ar address_family
or
-.Ar protocol,
+.Ar protocol ,
respectively.
.It Fl i
Show the state of interfaces which have been auto-configured
for the specfied
.Ar address_family
or
-.Ar protocol,
+.Ar protocol ,
respectively.
.It Fl M Ar core
Extract values associated with the name list from the specified core
-.\" $OpenBSD: rup.1,v 1.6 2000/03/10 20:17:51 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rup.1,v 1.7 2000/04/15 02:15:12 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
daemon has terminated on the remote host.
.It rup: RPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out
The remote host is not running the portmapper (see
-.Xr portmap 8 ),
+.Xr portmap 8 ) ,
and cannot accommodate any RPC-based services.
The host may be down.
.El
-.\" $OpenBSD: rusers.1,v 1.7 2000/03/23 21:39:54 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rusers.1,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:12 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
daemon has terminated on the remote host.
.It rusers: RPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out
The remote host is not running the portmapper (see
-.Xr portmap 8 ),
+.Xr portmap 8 ) ,
and cannot accommodate any RPC-based services.
The host may be down.
.El
-.\" $OpenBSD: rwall.1,v 1.5 2000/03/23 21:39:54 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rwall.1,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:12 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
daemon has terminated on the remote host.
.It rwall: RPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out
The remote host is not running the portmapper (see
-.Xr portmap 8 ),
+.Xr portmap 8 ) ,
and cannot accommodate any RPC-based services.
The host may be down.
.El
-.\" $OpenBSD: sed.1,v 1.13 2000/03/11 21:40:08 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: sed.1,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:13 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.Ql #
is a digit, is replaced by the text matched
by the corresponding backreference expression (see
-.Xr re_format 7 ).
+.Xr re_format 7 ) .
.Pp
A line can be split by substituting a newline character into it.
To specify a newline character in the replacement string, precede it with
-.\" $OpenBSD: telnet.1,v 1.23 2000/03/23 21:39:55 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: telnet.1,v 1.24 2000/04/15 02:15:13 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: telnet.1,v 1.5 1996/02/28 21:04:12 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
If you omit
.Ic input
and
-.Ic output,
+.Ic output ,
both input and output are enabled.
To obtain a list of available types, use the
.Ic encrypt enable \&?
-.\" $OpenBSD: tip.1,v 1.7 2000/03/11 21:40:05 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: tip.1,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:13 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: tip.1,v 1.7 1994/12/08 09:31:05 jtc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
When
.Ar script
is
-.Li true,
+.Li true ,
.Nm
will record everything transmitted by the remote machine in
the script record file specified in
-.\" $OpenBSD: lint.1,v 1.8 2000/03/14 21:31:42 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: lint.1,v 1.9 2000/04/15 02:15:13 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: lint.1,v 1.3 1995/10/23 13:45:31 jpo Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
At appropriate points, inhibit complaints about unreachable code.
(This comment is typically placed just after calls to functions
like
-.Xr exit 3 ).
+.Xr exit 3 ) .
.It Li /* PRINTFLIKE Ns Ar n Li */
makes
.Nm
.Nm
utility provides several commands:
.Pp
-.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
+.Bl -tag -width setmaxpriority -compact
.It Cm apropos
locate commands by keyword
.It Cm arladebug
get priority of a file/dir
.It Cm gp
shorthand for the
-.Nm getpriority
+.Cm getpriority
command
.It Cm getmaxpriority
get max priority for a file gc
.It Cm gmp
shorthand for the
-.Nm getmaxpriority
+.Cm getmaxpriority
command
.It Cm help
get help for
show acl
.It Cm la
shorthand for the
-.Nm listacl
+.Cm listacl
command
.It Cm listcells
list cells that the cache handler can communicate with
show volume quota
.It Cm lq
shorthand for the
-.Nm listquita
+.Cm listquota
command
.It Cm quota
shorthand for the
-.Nm listquota
+.Cm listquota
command
.It Cm lsmount
show a mount point
remove priority from file/directory
.It Cm rmp
shorthand for the
-.Nm removepriority
+.Cm removepriority
command
.It Cm setacl
add an acl entry on a directory
.It Cm sa
shorthand for the
-.Nm setacl
+.Cm setacl
command
.It Cm setcachesize
change disk cache size
set priority of a file/directory
.It Cm sp
shorthand for the
-.Nm setpriority
+.Cm setpriority
command
.It Cm setmaxpriority
set upper limit of prio gc
.It Cm smq
shorthand for the
-.Nm setmaxpriority
+.Cm setmaxpriority
comand
.It Cm setquota
change quota on a volume
.It Cm sq
shorthand for the
-.Nm setquota
+.Cm setquota
command
.It Cm setserverprefs
not yet implemented
.Op Fl noauth
Specifies that
.Nm
-should not try to authenticate the connection to the server. This may be
+should not try to authenticate the connection to the server.
+This may be
useful with shell scripts, or if there is a problem with the AFS cell.
Note that the server will reject many commands if
.Fl noauth
.Nm
commands:
.Pp
-.Nm fs apropos
+.Ic fs apropos
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Locate commands by keyword
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs arladebug
+.Ic fs arladebug
.Op Ar flags
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
Tweek arla-debugging flags.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs checkservers
+.Ic fs checkservers
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Op Fl nopoll
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Check if the server in a cell are up. If
+Check if the server in a cell are up.
+If
.Fl nopoll
is specified, the servers are not contactad; only internal information is
printed.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs checkvolumes
+.Ic fs checkvolumes
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs cleanacl
+.Ic fs cleanacl
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs copyacl
+.Ic fs copyacl
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs diskfree
+.Ic fs diskfree
.Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
show free partition space
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs examine
+.Ic fs examine
.Op Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print detailed information about the volume mounted on the specified path
or the current directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs flush
+.Ic fs flush
.Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Flush the file specified, causing it to be stored on the fileserver.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs flushvolume
+.Ic fs flushvolume
.Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Flush all the files in the volume where the file specified is stored,
-causing them to be stored on the fileserver. Meta information about the
-volume is also flushed.
+causing them to be stored on the fileserver.
+Meta information about the volume is also flushed.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs gcpags
+.Ic fs gcpags
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Remove unused PAGs from the kernel.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getcacheparms
+.Ic fs getcacheparms
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print information about cache usage.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getcrypt
+.Ic fs getcrypt
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Display wether traffic between the client and server is encrypted.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getcellstatus
+.Ic fs getcellstatus
.Ar cellname
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Indicate if setuid files are enabled for the specified cell.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getfid
+.Ic fs getfid
.Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print fid information for a file.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getserverprefs
+.Ic fs getserverprefs
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getpriority
+.Ic fs getpriority
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Display priority of a file or directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs gp
+.Ic fs gp
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
shorthand for the
-.Nm getpriority
+.Cm getpriority
command
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs getmaxpriority
+.Ic fs getmaxpriority
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Display max priority for a file.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs gmp
+.Ic fs gmp
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm getmaxpriority
+.Cm getmaxpriority
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs help
+.Ic fs help
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
.Nm
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs listacl
+.Ic fs listacl
.Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Show acl for the specified path or the current directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs la
+.Ic fs la
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm listacl
+.Cm listacl
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs listcells
+.Ic fs listcells
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-List cells that the cache handler can communicate with. These are the cells
-listed in the file
-.Nm /etc/afs/CellServDB.
+List cells that the cache handler can communicate with.
+These are the cells listed in the file
+.Pa /etc/afs/CellServDB .
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs listquota
+.Ic fs listquota
.Op Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Show the quota for the volume of the file or directory specified.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs lq
+.Ic fs lq
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
shorthand for the
-.Nm listquita
+.Cm listquota
command
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs quota
+.Ic fs quota
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm listquota
+.Ic listquota
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs lsmount
+.Ic fs lsmount
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
.Ar path
Show a mount point.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs messages
+.Ic fs messages
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs mkmount
+.Ic fs mkmount
.Ar directory
.Ar volume
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Create a mountpoint. Note that the there must not exist a directory named as
+Create a mountpoint.
+Note that the there must not exist a directory named as
the mount point you are creating.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs connect
+.Ic fs connect
.Op Ar mode
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Set or get connected mode, if a mode is specified, the cache manager will be
-set to that mode. If not, the current mode will be printed.
+set to that mode.
+If not, the current mode will be printed.
Valid modes are:
.Bl -tag -width -Fl -compact
.It Cm connected
.El
.Pp
Disconnected mode is very useful for machines that are not connected to
-the network at all times, such as laptops. Disconnected mode is to be
-considered very experimental at this stage.
+the network at all times, such as laptops.
+Disconnected mode is to be considered very experimental at this stage.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs monitor
+.Ic fs monitor
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs newcell
+.Ic fs newcell
.Fl cell Ar cellname
.Fl servers Ar vldb-servers
.Op Fl help
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Add a new cell to the running configuration of the cache manager, or update
-already existing information. This information should also be entered in the
-file
-.Nm /etc/afs/CellServDB.
+already existing information.
+This information should also be entered in the file
+.Pa /etc/afs/CellServDB .
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs nop
+.Ic fs nop
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Do a pioctl-nop. This is useful for debugging.
+Do a pioctl-nop.
+This is useful for debugging.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs quit
+.Ic fs quit
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Leave interactive mode.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs exit
+.Ic fs exit
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Leave interactive mode.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs rmmount
+.Ic fs rmmount
.Ar mountpoint
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Delete a mount point.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs removepriority
+.Ic fs removepriority
.Ar file
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Remove priority from file/directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs rmp
+.Ic fs rmp
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm removepriority
+.Cm removepriority
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setacl
+.Ic fs setacl
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Add an acl entry on a directory. Each entry consists of two components:
+Add an acl entry on a directory.
+Each entry consists of two components:
a user or group and a character string describing the permissions granted
-for that user or group. These characters and the permission they represent
-are:
+for that user or group.
+These characters and the permission they represent are:
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
.It Cm r
read the files
.El
.Pp
There are also a few convinience strings recognized by
-.Nm fs setacl:
+.Ic fs setacl :
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
.It Cm none
removes all permissions.
.El
.Pp
Note that in AFS you set the permissions on a directory, and the permissions
-of a file are those of their directory. So, if you move a file from one
+of a file are those of their directory.
+So, if you move a file from one
directory to another, you might change the permission of the file, as
the two directorys may have different permissions.
.Pp
Of the traditional
.Ux
permission bits only the user part is honored, and is used for any
-user permissioned by the directorys acl. The group and world permission
-bits are ignored, but they are stored.
+user permissioned by the directorys acl.
+The group and world permission bits are ignored, but they are stored.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs sa
+.Ic fs sa
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
shorthand for the
-.Nm setacl
+.Cm setacl
command
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setcachesize
+.Ic fs setcachesize
.Ar lowvnodes
.Op Ar highvnodes Ar lowbytes Ar highbytes
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Set the size of the disk cache.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setcell
+.Ic fs setcell
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setpriority
+.Ic fs setpriority
.Ar file
.Ar priority
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Set priority of a file/directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs sp
+.Ic fs sp
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm setpriority
+.Cm setpriority
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setmaxpriority
+.Ic fs setmaxpriority
.Ar macprio
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Set upper limit of priority.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs smq
+.Ic fs smq
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
shorthand for the
-.Nm setmaxpriority
+.Cm setmaxpriority
comand
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setquota
+.Ic fs setquota
.Ar path
.Ar quota
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Set the quota (in Kbytes) on a volume.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs sq
+.Ic fs sq
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Shorthand for the
-.Nm setquota
+.Cm setquota
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setserverprefs
+.Ic fs setserverprefs
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setcrypt
+.Ic fs setcrypt
.Ar flag
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
If 'no' is specified, encryption of the traffic to/from fileservers is
disabled, and if 'yes' is specified, it is enabled.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs setvol
+.Ic fs setvol
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Not implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs suidcells
+.Ic fs suidcells
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print cells and wether setuid execution is allowed for them.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs sysname
+.Ic fs sysname
.Op Ar sysname
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Get or set the value of the '@sys' value.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs version
+.Ic fs version
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print version of fs and fs_lib.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs venuslog
+.Ic fs venuslog
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Make afsd print status.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs whereis
+.Ic fs whereis
.Op Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Show server(s) of the specified file or the current directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs whichcell
+.Ic fs whichcell
.Op Ar path
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Show cell of a file or the current directory.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs wscell
+.Ic fs wscell
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Display default cell of the client.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs xfsdebug
+.Ic fs xfsdebug
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Tweek xfs-debugging flags
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm fs xfsprint
+.Ic fs xfsprint
.Op Ar flags
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Make xfs print debug info.
.Nm
utility provides several commands:
.Pp
-.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
+.Bl -tag -width "membership groups" -compact
.It Cm adduser
add a user to a group
.It Cm chown
.Op Fl noauth
Specifies that
.Nm
-should not try to authenticate the connection to the server. This may be
+should not try to authenticate the connection to the server.
+This may be
useful with shell scripts, or if there is a problem with the AFS cell.
Note that the server will reject many commands if
.Fl noauth
.Nm
commands:
.Pp
-.Nm pts adduser
+.Ic pts adduser
.Op Fl name
.Ar user
.Op Fl group
Add the specified user to the specified group.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts chown
+.Ic pts chown
.Op Fl name
.Ar user/group
.Op Fl owner
Change owner of a group or user.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts creategroup
+.Ic pts creategroup
.Op Fl name
.Ar name
.Op Fl id Ar idnumber
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Create a new group. If
+Create a new group.
+If
.Fl id
is not specified, a new idnumber is taken automatically.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts cg
+.Ic pts cg
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-.Nm pts cg
+.Ic pts cg
is an alias for the
-.Nm pts creategroup
+.Ic pts creategroup
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts createuser
+.Ic pts createuser
.Op Fl name
.Ar name
.Op Fl id Ar idnumber
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Create a new user. If
+Create a new user.
+If
.Fl id
is not specified, a new idnumber is taken automatically.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts dump
+.Ic pts dump
.Ar server
.Op Fl cell cellname
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Dump the Protection Database in a human readable form. The database is read
-from the given database server.
+Dump the Protection Database in a human readable form.
+The database is read from the given database server.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts delete
+.Ic pts delete
.Op Fl name
.Ar name/group
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
Delete a user or group from the database.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts examine
+.Ic pts examine
.Ar user/group
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
Print verbose information about a user or a group.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts help
+.Ic pts help
or
-.Nm pts ?
+.Ic pts ?
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print help about
.Nm
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts listmax
+.Ic pts listmax
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Print the largest uid and gid.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts listowned
+.Ic pts listowned
.Op Fl id
.Ar user/group
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
List the groups owned by a user or group.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts membership
+.Ic pts membership
.Op Fl nameorid Ar user/group
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
.Op Fl noauth
List the members of a group, or the groups a user is a member of.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts groups
+.Ic pts groups
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-.Nm pts groups
+.Ic pts groups
is an alias for the
-.Nm pts membership
+.Ic pts membership
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts removeuser
+.Ic pts removeuser
.Op Fl user
.Ar user
.Op Fl group
Remove a users membership from a group.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts rename
+.Ic pts rename
.Op Fl from
.Ar "old name"
.Op Fl to
Rename a user or group.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts setfields
+.Ic pts setfields
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
This command is available in the original AFS client, but has not been
implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts setmax
+.Ic pts setmax
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
This command is available in the original AFS client, but has not been
implemented yet.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm pts syncdb
+.Ic pts syncdb
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
This command has not been implemented yet.
.Ed
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm vos
-.Nd Manage AFS volumes and the VLDB.
+.Nd manage AFS volumes and the VLDB
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm vos
.Op Ar command
.Nm
provides several commands:
.Pp
-.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
+.Bl -tag -width createentry -compact
.It Cm addsite
not yet implemented
.It Cm apropos
.Op Fl noauth
Specifies that
.Nm
-should not try to authenticate the connection to the server. This may be
+should not try to authenticate the connection to the server.
+This may be
useful with shell scripts, or if there is a problem with the AFS cell.
Note that the server will reject many commands if
.Fl noauth
.Nm
commands:
.Pp
-.Nm vos addsite
+.Ic vos addsite
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos apropos
+.Ic vos apropos
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
apropos
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos backup
+.Ic vos backup
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos backupsys
+.Ic vos backupsys
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos changeaddr
+.Ic vos changeaddr
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos create
+.Ic vos create
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl part
on server
.Ar fileserver
partition
-.Ar partition.
+.Ar partition .
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos createentry
+.Ic vos createentry
.Op Fl id
.Ar "id of volume"
.Op Fl host
.Op Fl noauth
.Op Fl localauth
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-Create a vldb entry manually. This command should
+Create a vldb entry manually.
+This command should
.Em not
be used unless you know
.Em exactly
what you are doing.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos delentry
+.Ic vos delentry
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos dump
+.Ic vos dump
.Op Fl id
.Ar volume
.Op Fl server Ar fileserver
Dump a volume to a file.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos endtrans
+.Ic vos endtrans
.Op Fl server
.Ar server
.Op Fl trans
.Op Fl noauth
.Op Fl verbose
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-End a transaction. XXX what is this?
+End a transaction.
+XXX what is this?
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos examine
+.Ic vos examine
.Op Fl id
.Ar volume
.Op Fl host
Print information about a volume.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos volinfo
+.Ic vos volinfo
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-.Nm vos volinfo
+.Ic vos volinfo
is an alias for the
-.Nm vos examine
+.Ic vos examine
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos help
+.Ic vos help
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
print help
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos ?
+.Ic vos ?
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-.Nm vos ?
+.Ic vos ?
is an alias for the
-.Nm vos help
+.Ic vos help
command.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos listpart
+.Ic vos listpart
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
List partitions on a fileserver.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos listvldb
+.Ic vos listvldb
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
fileserver.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos listvol
+.Ic vos listvol
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl partition
List volumes on a fileserver, without consulting the volume location database.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos lock
+.Ic vos lock
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos move
+.Ic vos move
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos partinfo
+.Ic vos partinfo
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl partition
Print the total and remaining diskspace on a fileserver.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos release
+.Ic vos release
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos remove
+.Ic vos remove
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos remsite
+.Ic vos remsite
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos rename
+.Ic vos rename
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos restore
+.Ic vos restore
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos status
+.Ic vos status
.Op Fl server
.Ar fileserver
.Op Fl cell Ar cellname
Show volume server transactions.
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos syncserv
+.Ic vos syncserv
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos syncvldb
+.Ic vos syncvldb
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos syncsite
+.Ic vos syncsite
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
print the syncsite
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos unlock
+.Ic vos unlock
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos unlockvldb
+.Ic vos unlockvldb
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos zap
+.Ic vos zap
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
not yet implemented
.Ed
.Pp
-.Nm vos quit
+.Ic vos quit
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
Exit interactive mode.
.Ed
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" from: @(#)inetd.8 6.7 (Berkeley) 3/16/91
-.\" $Id: inetd.8,v 1.14 2000/04/12 21:47:53 aaron Exp $
+.\" $Id: inetd.8,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:18 aaron Exp $
.\"
.Dd March 16, 1991
.Dt INETD 8
and
.Dq tcp6 ,
IPv4 traffic will be routed to the server on
-.Dq tcp4,
+.Dq tcp4 ,
and IPv6 traffic will go to server on
.Dq tcp6 .
.It
-.\" $OpenBSD: iostat.8,v 1.13 2000/03/19 17:57:05 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: iostat.8,v 1.14 2000/04/15 02:15:19 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: iostat.8,v 1.10 1996/10/25 18:21:57 scottr Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
.It Fl C
Show CPU statistics.
This is enabled by default unless the
-.Fl d,
-.Fl D,
+.Fl d ,
+.Fl D ,
or
.Fl T
flags are used.
.It Fl T
Show tty statistics.
This is enabled by default unless the
-.Fl C,
-.Fl d,
+.Fl C ,
+.Fl d ,
or
.Fl D
flags are used.
.Pp
.El
The alternate display format, (selected with
-.Fl D
-), presents the following values.
+.Fl D ) ,
+presents the following values.
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
.It KB
Kilobytes transferred
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: netgroup_mkdb.8,v 1.3 2000/03/19 17:57:09 aaron Exp $
+.\" $Id: netgroup_mkdb.8,v 1.4 2000/04/15 02:15:19 aaron Exp $
.\"
.Dd February 3, 1994
.Dt NETGROUP_MKDB 8
These databases are then installed into
.Pa /etc/netgroup.db .
The file must be in the correct format (see
-.Xr netgroup 5 ).
+.Xr netgroup 5 ) .
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.El
.Pp
The databases are used by the C library netgroup routines (see
-.Xr getnetgrent 3 ).
+.Xr getnetgrent 3 ) .
.Pp
.Nm netgroup_mkdb
exits zero on success, non-zero on failure.
-.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_add.1,v 1.19 2000/04/12 21:47:55 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_add.1,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:19 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" FreeBSD install - a package for the installation and maintainance
.\" of non-core utilities.
If the package contains a
.Ar require
script (see
-.Xr pkg_create 1 ),
+.Xr pkg_create 1 ) ,
it is executed with the following arguments:
.Bl -tag -width indentindent
.It Ar pkg-name
If the package contains an
.Ar mtreefile
file (see
-.Xr pkg_create 1 ),
+.Xr pkg_create 1 ) ,
then mtree is invoked as:
.Pp
.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
-.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_delete.1,v 1.9 2000/03/19 17:57:10 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_delete.1,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:19 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" FreeBSD install - a package for the installation and maintainance
.\" of non-core utilities.
If the package contains a
.Ar require
file (see
-.Xr pkg_create 1 ),
+.Xr pkg_create 1 ) ,
then this is executed first as
.Bd -filled -offset indent
.Cm require
-.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_sign.1,v 1.5 2000/04/12 21:47:55 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: pkg_sign.1,v 1.6 2000/04/15 02:15:20 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999 Marc Espie.
.\"
is
.Li sha1 ,
you must supply an
-.Ar id,
+.Ar id ,
which will be recorded as the name of the package, and printed as the
SHA1 checksum.
.Pp
-.\" $OpenBSD: rtadvd.conf.5,v 1.6 2000/04/12 21:47:57 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rtadvd.conf.5,v 1.7 2000/04/15 02:15:20 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
.\" All rights reserved.
.Nm rtadvd.conf
.Nd config file for router advertisement daemon
.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The file describes how the router advertisement packet must be constructed
+This file describes how the router advertisement packets must be constructed
for each of the interfaces.
.Pp
-It obeys famous
+It obeys the famous
.Xr termcap 5
file format.
Each line in the file describes a network interface.
Fields are separated by a colon
-.Po
-.Dq \&:
-.Pc ,
+.Pq Sq \&: ,
and each field contains one capability description.
-Lines may be concatenated by \e character.
-The comment marker is `#' character.
+Lines may be concatenated by the
+.Sq \e
+character.
+The comment marker is the `#' character.
.Pp
.Sh CAPABILITIES
Capabilities describe the value to be filled into ICMPv6 router
-advertisement message and to control
+advertisement messages and to control
.Xr rtadvd 8
behavior.
Therefore, you are encouraged to read IETF neighbor discovery documents
-if you would like to modify sample configuration file.
+if you would like to modify the sample configuration file.
.Pp
Note that almost all items have default values.
If you omit an item, the default value of the item will be used.
.Pp
-There are two items to control interval of sending router advertisements.
+There are two items which control the interval of sending router advertisements.
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Cm \&maxinterval
(num) The maximum time allowed between sending unsolicited
router advertisements
.Pq unit: seconds .
The default value is the one third of value of
-.Ic maxinterval.
+.Cm maxinterval .
Its value must be no less than 3 seconds and no greater than .75 *
the value of
-.Ic maxinterval.
+.Cm maxinterval .
.El
.Pp
The following items are for ICMPv6 router advertisement message
for each item below.
Indices vary from 0 to N-1, where N is the
value of
-.Ic addrs.
+.Cm addrs .
Each index shall follows the name of each item, e.g.,
.Dq prefixlen2 .
.It Cm \&prefixlen
doublequote character.
This field cannot be
omitted if the value of
-.Ic addrs
+.Cm addrs
is more than 0.
.It Cm \&vltime
(num) Valid lifetime field
-.\" $OpenBSD: rtsold.8,v 1.9 2000/04/12 21:47:57 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: rtsold.8,v 1.10 2000/04/15 02:15:20 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
.\" All rights reserved.
.Dv SIGUSR1 ,
.Nm
will dump the current internal state into
-.Pa /var/run/rtsold.dump.
+.Pa /var/run/rtsold.dump .
.\"
.Sh OPTIONS
.Bl -tag -width indent
This should be set if you are reading data from a file.
.It Fl N Ar dsn
Set delivery status notification conditions to
-.Ar dsn,
+.Ar dsn ,
which can be
.Ql never
for no notifications
.Pa /etc/sendmail.cf
itself and the daemon process ID file,
the following pathnames are all specified in
-.Pa /etc/sendmail.cf.
-Thus,
-these values are only approximations.
+.Pa /etc/sendmail.cf .
+Thus, these values are only approximations.
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width /usr/lib/sendmail.fc -compact
.It Pa /etc/aliases
-.\" $OpenBSD: tcpdump.8,v 1.21 2000/03/19 17:57:16 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: tcpdump.8,v 1.22 2000/04/15 02:15:21 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
the
.Tn TCP
protocol described in
-.Tn RFC 793.
+.Tn RFC 793 .
If you are not familiar
with the protocol, neither this description nor
.Nm
-.\" $OpenBSD: timedc.8,v 1.7 2000/03/19 17:57:16 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: timedc.8,v 1.8 2000/04/15 02:15:21 aaron Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
Enable or disable the tracing of incoming messages to
.Xr timed
in the file
-.Pa /var/log/timed.log.
+.Pa /var/log/timed.log .
.Pp
.It Ic election Ar host
Asks the daemon
-.\" $OpenBSD: traceroute.8,v 1.19 2000/04/11 13:20:32 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: traceroute.8,v 1.20 2000/04/15 02:15:21 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: traceroute.8,v 1.6 1995/10/12 03:05:50 mycroft Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
This will not work reliably for most protocols.
If set to 1 (ICMP), then
ICMP Echo Request messages will be used (same as
-.Xr ping 8
-).
+.Xr ping 8 ) .
.It Fl I
Equivalent to
-.Fl P 1.
+.Fl P
+1.
Used for compatibility with other OSes.
.It Fl p Ar port
Set the base
-.\" $OpenBSD: ypbind.8,v 1.14 2000/03/19 17:57:17 aaron Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: ypbind.8,v 1.15 2000/04/15 02:15:21 aaron Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: ypbind.8,v 1.2 1996/02/28 01:21:00 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.Nm
finds the server for a particular YP domain and stores information about it
in a
-.Pa binding file.
+.Dq binding file .
This binding information includes the IP address of the server associated with
that particular domain and which port the server is using.
This information is stored in the directory
.Pa /var/yp/binding
in a file named with the convention
-.Pa DOMAINNAME.version.
+.Pa DOMAINNAME.version .
(The YP system only supplies information on version 2.)
.Pp
When