-# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.49 2021/11/01 20:53:08 tb Exp $
+# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.50 2021/11/20 18:10:52 jsing Exp $
LIB= crypto
LIBREBUILD=y
CFLAGS+= -DOPENSSL_NO_HW_PADLOCK # XXX enable this?
CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}
-CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/asn1 -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bn -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/evp
-CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/modes -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/x509
+CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/asn1 -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bn -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bytestring
+CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/evp -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/modes -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/x509
# XXX FIXME ecdsa and ec should be merged
CFLAGS+= -I${LCRYPTO_SRC}/ecdsa
# buffer/
SRCS+= buffer.c buf_err.c buf_str.c
+# bytestring/
+SRCS+= bs_ber.c bs_cbb.c bs_cbs.c
+
# camellia/
SRCS+= cmll_cfb.c cmll_ctr.c cmll_ecb.c cmll_ofb.c
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bn \
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bn/asm \
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/buffer \
+ ${LCRYPTO_SRC}/bytestring \
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/camellia \
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/cast \
${LCRYPTO_SRC}/chacha \
--- /dev/null
+/* $OpenBSD: bs_ber.c,v 1.1 2021/11/20 18:10:52 jsing Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bytestring.h"
+
+/*
+ * kMaxDepth is a just a sanity limit. The code should be such that the length
+ * of the input being processes always decreases. None the less, a very large
+ * input could otherwise cause the stack to overflow.
+ */
+static const unsigned int kMaxDepth = 2048;
+
+/* Non-strict version that allows a relaxed DER with indefinite form. */
+static int
+cbs_nonstrict_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int *out_tag,
+ size_t *out_header_len)
+{
+ return cbs_get_any_asn1_element_internal(cbs, out,
+ out_tag, out_header_len, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cbs_find_indefinite walks an ASN.1 structure in |orig_in| and sets
+ * |*indefinite_found| depending on whether an indefinite length element was
+ * found. The value of |orig_in| is not modified.
+ *
+ * Returns one on success (i.e. |*indefinite_found| was set) and zero on error.
+ */
+static int
+cbs_find_indefinite(const CBS *orig_in, char *indefinite_found,
+ unsigned int depth)
+{
+ CBS in;
+
+ if (depth > kMaxDepth)
+ return 0;
+
+ CBS_init(&in, CBS_data(orig_in), CBS_len(orig_in));
+
+ while (CBS_len(&in) > 0) {
+ CBS contents;
+ unsigned int tag;
+ size_t header_len;
+
+ if (!cbs_nonstrict_get_any_asn1_element(&in, &contents, &tag,
+ &header_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Indefinite form not allowed by DER. */
+ if (CBS_len(&contents) == header_len && header_len > 0 &&
+ CBS_data(&contents)[header_len - 1] == 0x80) {
+ *indefinite_found = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) {
+ if (!CBS_skip(&contents, header_len) ||
+ !cbs_find_indefinite(&contents, indefinite_found,
+ depth + 1))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *indefinite_found = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * is_primitive_type returns true if |tag| likely a primitive type. Normally
+ * one can just test the "constructed" bit in the tag but, in BER, even
+ * primitive tags can have the constructed bit if they have indefinite
+ * length.
+ */
+static char
+is_primitive_type(unsigned int tag)
+{
+ return (tag & 0xc0) == 0 &&
+ (tag & 0x1f) != (CBS_ASN1_SEQUENCE & 0x1f) &&
+ (tag & 0x1f) != (CBS_ASN1_SET & 0x1f);
+}
+
+/*
+ * is_eoc returns true if |header_len| and |contents|, as returned by
+ * |cbs_nonstrict_get_any_asn1_element|, indicate an "end of contents" (EOC)
+ * value.
+ */
+static char
+is_eoc(size_t header_len, CBS *contents)
+{
+ const unsigned char eoc[] = {0x0, 0x0};
+
+ return header_len == 2 && CBS_mem_equal(contents, eoc, 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cbs_convert_indefinite reads data with DER encoding (but relaxed to allow
+ * indefinite form) from |in| and writes definite form DER data to |out|. If
+ * |squash_header| is set then the top-level of elements from |in| will not
+ * have their headers written. This is used when concatenating the fragments of
+ * an indefinite length, primitive value. If |looking_for_eoc| is set then any
+ * EOC elements found will cause the function to return after consuming it.
+ * It returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+static int
+cbs_convert_indefinite(CBS *in, CBB *out, char squash_header,
+ char looking_for_eoc, unsigned int depth)
+{
+ if (depth > kMaxDepth)
+ return 0;
+
+ while (CBS_len(in) > 0) {
+ CBS contents;
+ unsigned int tag;
+ size_t header_len;
+ CBB *out_contents, out_contents_storage;
+
+ if (!cbs_nonstrict_get_any_asn1_element(in, &contents, &tag,
+ &header_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ out_contents = out;
+
+ if (CBS_len(&contents) == header_len) {
+ if (is_eoc(header_len, &contents))
+ return looking_for_eoc;
+
+ if (header_len > 0 &&
+ CBS_data(&contents)[header_len - 1] == 0x80) {
+ /*
+ * This is an indefinite length element. If
+ * it's a SEQUENCE or SET then we just need to
+ * write the out the contents as normal, but
+ * with a concrete length prefix.
+ *
+ * If it's a something else then the contents
+ * will be a series of DER elements of the same
+ * type which need to be concatenated.
+ */
+ const char context_specific = (tag & 0xc0)
+ == 0x80;
+ char squash_child_headers =
+ is_primitive_type(tag);
+
+ /*
+ * This is a hack, but it sufficies to handle
+ * NSS's output. If we find an indefinite
+ * length, context-specific tag with a definite,
+ * primtive tag inside it, then we assume that
+ * the context-specific tag is implicit and the
+ * tags within are fragments of a primitive type
+ * that need to be concatenated.
+ */
+ if (context_specific &&
+ (tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED)) {
+ CBS in_copy, inner_contents;
+ unsigned int inner_tag;
+ size_t inner_header_len;
+
+ CBS_init(&in_copy, CBS_data(in),
+ CBS_len(in));
+ if (!cbs_nonstrict_get_any_asn1_element(
+ &in_copy, &inner_contents,
+ &inner_tag, &inner_header_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (CBS_len(&inner_contents) >
+ inner_header_len &&
+ is_primitive_type(inner_tag))
+ squash_child_headers = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!squash_header) {
+ unsigned int out_tag = tag;
+
+ if (squash_child_headers)
+ out_tag &=
+ ~CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
+
+ if (!CBB_add_asn1(out,
+ &out_contents_storage, out_tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ out_contents = &out_contents_storage;
+ }
+
+ if (!cbs_convert_indefinite(in, out_contents,
+ squash_child_headers,
+ 1 /* looking for eoc */, depth + 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (out_contents != out && !CBB_flush(out))
+ return 0;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!squash_header) {
+ if (!CBB_add_asn1(out, &out_contents_storage, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ out_contents = &out_contents_storage;
+ }
+
+ if (!CBS_skip(&contents, header_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) {
+ if (!cbs_convert_indefinite(&contents, out_contents,
+ 0 /* don't squash header */,
+ 0 /* not looking for eoc */, depth + 1))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ if (!CBB_add_bytes(out_contents, CBS_data(&contents),
+ CBS_len(&contents)))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (out_contents != out && !CBB_flush(out))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return looking_for_eoc == 0;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_asn1_indefinite_to_definite(CBS *in, uint8_t **out, size_t *out_len)
+{
+ CBB cbb;
+
+ /*
+ * First, do a quick walk to find any indefinite-length elements. Most
+ * of the time we hope that there aren't any and thus we can quickly
+ * return.
+ */
+ char conversion_needed;
+ if (!cbs_find_indefinite(in, &conversion_needed, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!conversion_needed) {
+ *out = NULL;
+ *out_len = 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!CBB_init(&cbb, CBS_len(in)))
+ return 0;
+ if (!cbs_convert_indefinite(in, &cbb, 0, 0, 0)) {
+ CBB_cleanup(&cbb);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return CBB_finish(&cbb, out, out_len);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* $OpenBSD: bs_cbb.c,v 1.1 2021/11/20 18:10:52 jsing Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bytestring.h"
+
+#define CBB_INITIAL_SIZE 64
+
+static int
+cbb_init(CBB *cbb, uint8_t *buf, size_t cap)
+{
+ struct cbb_buffer_st *base;
+
+ if ((base = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cbb_buffer_st))) == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ base->buf = buf;
+ base->len = 0;
+ base->cap = cap;
+ base->can_resize = 1;
+
+ cbb->base = base;
+ cbb->is_top_level = 1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_init(CBB *cbb, size_t initial_capacity)
+{
+ uint8_t *buf = NULL;
+
+ memset(cbb, 0, sizeof(*cbb));
+
+ if (initial_capacity == 0)
+ initial_capacity = CBB_INITIAL_SIZE;
+
+ if ((buf = calloc(1, initial_capacity)) == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!cbb_init(cbb, buf, initial_capacity)) {
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_init_fixed(CBB *cbb, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ memset(cbb, 0, sizeof(*cbb));
+
+ if (!cbb_init(cbb, buf, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ cbb->base->can_resize = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+CBB_cleanup(CBB *cbb)
+{
+ if (cbb->base) {
+ if (cbb->base->can_resize)
+ freezero(cbb->base->buf, cbb->base->cap);
+ free(cbb->base);
+ }
+ cbb->base = NULL;
+ cbb->child = NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+cbb_buffer_add(struct cbb_buffer_st *base, uint8_t **out, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t newlen;
+
+ if (base == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ newlen = base->len + len;
+ if (newlen < base->len)
+ /* Overflow */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (newlen > base->cap) {
+ size_t newcap = base->cap * 2;
+ uint8_t *newbuf;
+
+ if (!base->can_resize)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (newcap < base->cap || newcap < newlen)
+ newcap = newlen;
+
+ newbuf = recallocarray(base->buf, base->cap, newcap, 1);
+ if (newbuf == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ base->buf = newbuf;
+ base->cap = newcap;
+ }
+
+ if (out)
+ *out = base->buf + base->len;
+
+ base->len = newlen;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+cbb_add_u(CBB *cbb, uint32_t v, size_t len_len)
+{
+ uint8_t *buf;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (len_len == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (len_len > 4)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb) || !cbb_buffer_add(cbb->base, &buf, len_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = len_len - 1; i < len_len; i--) {
+ buf[i] = v;
+ v >>= 8;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_finish(CBB *cbb, uint8_t **out_data, size_t *out_len)
+{
+ if (!cbb->is_top_level)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cbb->base->can_resize && (out_data == NULL || out_len == NULL))
+ /*
+ * |out_data| and |out_len| can only be NULL if the CBB is
+ * fixed.
+ */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (out_data != NULL)
+ *out_data = cbb->base->buf;
+
+ if (out_len != NULL)
+ *out_len = cbb->base->len;
+
+ cbb->base->buf = NULL;
+ CBB_cleanup(cbb);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CBB_flush recurses and then writes out any pending length prefix. The current
+ * length of the underlying base is taken to be the length of the
+ * length-prefixed data.
+ */
+int
+CBB_flush(CBB *cbb)
+{
+ size_t child_start, i, len;
+
+ if (cbb->base == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cbb->child == NULL || cbb->pending_len_len == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ child_start = cbb->offset + cbb->pending_len_len;
+
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb->child) || child_start < cbb->offset ||
+ cbb->base->len < child_start)
+ return 0;
+
+ len = cbb->base->len - child_start;
+
+ if (cbb->pending_is_asn1) {
+ /*
+ * For ASN.1, we assumed that we were using short form which
+ * only requires a single byte for the length octet.
+ *
+ * If it turns out that we need long form, we have to move
+ * the contents along in order to make space for more length
+ * octets.
+ */
+ size_t len_len = 1; /* total number of length octets */
+ uint8_t initial_length_byte;
+
+ /* We already wrote 1 byte for the length. */
+ if (cbb->pending_len_len != 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check for long form */
+ if (len > 0xfffffffe)
+ return 0; /* 0xffffffff is reserved */
+ else if (len > 0xffffff)
+ len_len = 5;
+ else if (len > 0xffff)
+ len_len = 4;
+ else if (len > 0xff)
+ len_len = 3;
+ else if (len > 0x7f)
+ len_len = 2;
+
+ if (len_len == 1) {
+ /* For short form, the initial byte is the length. */
+ initial_length_byte = len;
+ len = 0;
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * For long form, the initial byte is the number of
+ * subsequent length octets (plus bit 8 set).
+ */
+ initial_length_byte = 0x80 | (len_len - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to move the contents along in order to make
+ * space for the long form length octets.
+ */
+ size_t extra_bytes = len_len - 1;
+ if (!cbb_buffer_add(cbb->base, NULL, extra_bytes))
+ return 0;
+
+ memmove(cbb->base->buf + child_start + extra_bytes,
+ cbb->base->buf + child_start, len);
+ }
+ cbb->base->buf[cbb->offset++] = initial_length_byte;
+ cbb->pending_len_len = len_len - 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = cbb->pending_len_len - 1; i < cbb->pending_len_len; i--) {
+ cbb->base->buf[cbb->offset + i] = len;
+ len >>= 8;
+ }
+ if (len != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ cbb->child->base = NULL;
+ cbb->child = NULL;
+ cbb->pending_len_len = 0;
+ cbb->pending_is_asn1 = 0;
+ cbb->offset = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+CBB_discard_child(CBB *cbb)
+{
+ if (cbb->child == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ cbb->base->len = cbb->offset;
+
+ cbb->child->base = NULL;
+ cbb->child = NULL;
+ cbb->pending_len_len = 0;
+ cbb->pending_is_asn1 = 0;
+ cbb->offset = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cbb_add_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents, size_t len_len)
+{
+ uint8_t *prefix_bytes;
+
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb))
+ return 0;
+
+ cbb->offset = cbb->base->len;
+ if (!cbb_buffer_add(cbb->base, &prefix_bytes, len_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(prefix_bytes, 0, len_len);
+ memset(out_contents, 0, sizeof(CBB));
+ out_contents->base = cbb->base;
+ cbb->child = out_contents;
+ cbb->pending_len_len = len_len;
+ cbb->pending_is_asn1 = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u8_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents)
+{
+ return cbb_add_length_prefixed(cbb, out_contents, 1);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u16_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents)
+{
+ return cbb_add_length_prefixed(cbb, out_contents, 2);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u24_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents)
+{
+ return cbb_add_length_prefixed(cbb, out_contents, 3);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_asn1(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents, unsigned int tag)
+{
+ if (tag > UINT8_MAX)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Long form identifier octets are not supported. */
+ if ((tag & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Short-form identifier octet only needs a single byte */
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb) || !CBB_add_u8(cbb, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Add 1 byte to cover the short-form length octet case. If it turns
+ * out we need long-form, it will be extended later.
+ */
+ cbb->offset = cbb->base->len;
+ if (!CBB_add_u8(cbb, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(out_contents, 0, sizeof(CBB));
+ out_contents->base = cbb->base;
+ cbb->child = out_contents;
+ cbb->pending_len_len = 1;
+ cbb->pending_is_asn1 = 1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_bytes(CBB *cbb, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+ uint8_t *dest;
+
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb) || !cbb_buffer_add(cbb->base, &dest, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ memcpy(dest, data, len);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_space(CBB *cbb, uint8_t **out_data, size_t len)
+{
+ if (!CBB_flush(cbb) || !cbb_buffer_add(cbb->base, out_data, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(*out_data, 0, len);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u8(CBB *cbb, size_t value)
+{
+ if (value > UINT8_MAX)
+ return 0;
+
+ return cbb_add_u(cbb, (uint32_t)value, 1);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u16(CBB *cbb, size_t value)
+{
+ if (value > UINT16_MAX)
+ return 0;
+
+ return cbb_add_u(cbb, (uint32_t)value, 2);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u24(CBB *cbb, size_t value)
+{
+ if (value > 0xffffffUL)
+ return 0;
+
+ return cbb_add_u(cbb, (uint32_t)value, 3);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_u32(CBB *cbb, size_t value)
+{
+ if (value > 0xffffffffUL)
+ return 0;
+
+ return cbb_add_u(cbb, (uint32_t)value, 4);
+}
+
+int
+CBB_add_asn1_uint64(CBB *cbb, uint64_t value)
+{
+ CBB child;
+ size_t i;
+ int started = 0;
+
+ if (!CBB_add_asn1(cbb, &child, CBS_ASN1_INTEGER))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ uint8_t byte = (value >> 8 * (7 - i)) & 0xff;
+
+ /*
+ * ASN.1 restriction: first 9 bits cannot be all zeroes or
+ * all ones. Since this function only encodes unsigned
+ * integers, the only concerns are not encoding leading
+ * zeros and adding a padding byte if necessary.
+ *
+ * In practice, this means:
+ * 1) Skip leading octets of all zero bits in the value
+ * 2) After skipping the leading zero octets, if the next 9
+ * bits are all ones, add an all zero prefix octet (and
+ * set the high bit of the prefix octet if negative).
+ *
+ * Additionally, for an unsigned value, add an all zero
+ * prefix if the high bit of the first octet would be one.
+ */
+ if (!started) {
+ if (byte == 0)
+ /* Don't encode leading zeros. */
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If the high bit is set, add a padding byte to make it
+ * unsigned.
+ */
+ if ((byte & 0x80) && !CBB_add_u8(&child, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ started = 1;
+ }
+ if (!CBB_add_u8(&child, byte))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* 0 is encoded as a single 0, not the empty string. */
+ if (!started && !CBB_add_u8(&child, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ return CBB_flush(cbb);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* $OpenBSD: bs_cbs.c,v 1.1 2021/11/20 18:10:52 jsing Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bytestring.h"
+
+void
+CBS_init(CBS *cbs, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+ cbs->data = data;
+ cbs->initial_len = len;
+ cbs->len = len;
+}
+
+void
+CBS_dup(const CBS *cbs, CBS *out)
+{
+ CBS_init(out, CBS_data(cbs), CBS_len(cbs));
+ out->initial_len = cbs->initial_len;
+}
+
+static int
+cbs_get(CBS *cbs, const uint8_t **p, size_t n)
+{
+ if (cbs->len < n)
+ return 0;
+
+ *p = cbs->data;
+ cbs->data += n;
+ cbs->len -= n;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+size_t
+CBS_offset(const CBS *cbs)
+{
+ return cbs->initial_len - cbs->len;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_skip(CBS *cbs, size_t len)
+{
+ const uint8_t *dummy;
+ return cbs_get(cbs, &dummy, len);
+}
+
+const uint8_t *
+CBS_data(const CBS *cbs)
+{
+ return cbs->data;
+}
+
+size_t
+CBS_len(const CBS *cbs)
+{
+ return cbs->len;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_stow(const CBS *cbs, uint8_t **out_ptr, size_t *out_len)
+{
+ free(*out_ptr);
+ *out_ptr = NULL;
+ *out_len = 0;
+
+ if (cbs->len == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((*out_ptr = malloc(cbs->len)) == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ memcpy(*out_ptr, cbs->data, cbs->len);
+
+ *out_len = cbs->len;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_strdup(const CBS *cbs, char **out_ptr)
+{
+ free(*out_ptr);
+ *out_ptr = NULL;
+
+ if (CBS_contains_zero_byte(cbs))
+ return 0;
+
+ *out_ptr = strndup((const char *)cbs->data, cbs->len);
+ return (*out_ptr != NULL);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_write_bytes(const CBS *cbs, uint8_t *dst, size_t dst_len, size_t *copied)
+{
+ if (dst_len < cbs->len)
+ return 0;
+
+ memmove(dst, cbs->data, cbs->len);
+
+ if (copied != NULL)
+ *copied = cbs->len;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_contains_zero_byte(const CBS *cbs)
+{
+ return memchr(cbs->data, 0, cbs->len) != NULL;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_mem_equal(const CBS *cbs, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+ if (len != cbs->len)
+ return 0;
+
+ return timingsafe_memcmp(cbs->data, data, len) == 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cbs_get_u(CBS *cbs, uint32_t *out, size_t len)
+{
+ uint32_t result = 0;
+ size_t i;
+ const uint8_t *data;
+
+ if (len < 1 || len > 4)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!cbs_get(cbs, &data, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ result <<= 8;
+ result |= data[i];
+ }
+ *out = result;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u8(CBS *cbs, uint8_t *out)
+{
+ const uint8_t *v;
+
+ if (!cbs_get(cbs, &v, 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ *out = *v;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u16(CBS *cbs, uint16_t *out)
+{
+ uint32_t v;
+
+ if (!cbs_get_u(cbs, &v, 2))
+ return 0;
+
+ *out = v;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u24(CBS *cbs, uint32_t *out)
+{
+ return cbs_get_u(cbs, out, 3);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u32(CBS *cbs, uint32_t *out)
+{
+ return cbs_get_u(cbs, out, 4);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_bytes(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, size_t len)
+{
+ const uint8_t *v;
+
+ if (!cbs_get(cbs, &v, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ CBS_init(out, v, len);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+cbs_get_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, size_t len_len)
+{
+ uint32_t len;
+
+ if (!cbs_get_u(cbs, &len, len_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ return CBS_get_bytes(cbs, out, len);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u8_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out)
+{
+ return cbs_get_length_prefixed(cbs, out, 1);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out)
+{
+ return cbs_get_length_prefixed(cbs, out, 2);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_u24_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out)
+{
+ return cbs_get_length_prefixed(cbs, out, 3);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int *out_tag,
+ size_t *out_header_len)
+{
+ return cbs_get_any_asn1_element_internal(cbs, out, out_tag,
+ out_header_len, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Review X.690 for details on ASN.1 DER encoding.
+ *
+ * If non-strict mode is enabled, then DER rules are relaxed
+ * for indefinite constructs (violates DER but a little closer to BER).
+ * Non-strict mode should only be used by bs_ber.c
+ *
+ * Sections 8, 10 and 11 for DER encoding
+ */
+int
+cbs_get_any_asn1_element_internal(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int *out_tag,
+ size_t *out_header_len, int strict)
+{
+ uint8_t tag, length_byte;
+ CBS header = *cbs;
+ CBS throwaway;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (out == NULL)
+ out = &throwaway;
+
+ /*
+ * Get identifier octet and length octet. Only 1 octet for each
+ * is a CBS limitation.
+ */
+ if (!CBS_get_u8(&header, &tag) || !CBS_get_u8(&header, &length_byte))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* CBS limitation: long form tags are not supported. */
+ if ((tag & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (out_tag != NULL)
+ *out_tag = tag;
+
+ if ((length_byte & 0x80) == 0) {
+ /* Short form length. */
+ len = ((size_t) length_byte) + 2;
+ if (out_header_len != NULL)
+ *out_header_len = 2;
+
+ } else {
+ /* Long form length. */
+ const size_t num_bytes = length_byte & 0x7f;
+ uint32_t len32;
+
+ /* ASN.1 reserved value for future extensions */
+ if (num_bytes == 0x7f)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Handle indefinite form length */
+ if (num_bytes == 0) {
+ /* DER encoding doesn't allow for indefinite form. */
+ if (strict)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Primitive cannot use indefinite in BER or DER. */
+ if ((tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Constructed, indefinite length allowed in BER. */
+ if (out_header_len != NULL)
+ *out_header_len = 2;
+ return CBS_get_bytes(cbs, out, 2);
+ }
+
+ /* CBS limitation. */
+ if (num_bytes > 4)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!cbs_get_u(&header, &len32, num_bytes))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* DER has a minimum length octet requirement. */
+ if (len32 < 128)
+ /* Should have used short form instead */
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((len32 >> ((num_bytes - 1) * 8)) == 0)
+ /* Length should have been at least one byte shorter. */
+ return 0;
+
+ len = len32;
+ if (len + 2 + num_bytes < len)
+ /* Overflow. */
+ return 0;
+
+ len += 2 + num_bytes;
+ if (out_header_len != NULL)
+ *out_header_len = 2 + num_bytes;
+ }
+
+ return CBS_get_bytes(cbs, out, len);
+}
+
+static int
+cbs_get_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int tag_value, int skip_header)
+{
+ size_t header_len;
+ unsigned int tag;
+ CBS throwaway;
+
+ if (out == NULL)
+ out = &throwaway;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_any_asn1_element(cbs, out, &tag, &header_len) ||
+ tag != tag_value)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (skip_header && !CBS_skip(out, header_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int tag_value)
+{
+ return cbs_get_asn1(cbs, out, tag_value, 1 /* skip header */);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int tag_value)
+{
+ return cbs_get_asn1(cbs, out, tag_value, 0 /* include header */);
+}
+
+int
+CBS_peek_asn1_tag(const CBS *cbs, unsigned int tag_value)
+{
+ if (CBS_len(cbs) < 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Tag number 31 indicates the start of a long form number.
+ * This is valid in ASN.1, but CBS only supports short form.
+ */
+ if ((tag_value & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
+ return 0;
+
+ return CBS_data(cbs)[0] == tag_value;
+}
+
+/* Encoding details are in ASN.1: X.690 section 8.3 */
+int
+CBS_get_asn1_uint64(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out)
+{
+ CBS bytes;
+ const uint8_t *data;
+ size_t i, len;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_asn1(cbs, &bytes, CBS_ASN1_INTEGER))
+ return 0;
+
+ *out = 0;
+ data = CBS_data(&bytes);
+ len = CBS_len(&bytes);
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ /* An INTEGER is encoded with at least one content octet. */
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((data[0] & 0x80) != 0)
+ /* Negative number. */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (data[0] == 0 && len > 1 && (data[1] & 0x80) == 0)
+ /* Violates smallest encoding rule: excessive leading zeros. */
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if ((*out >> 56) != 0)
+ /* Too large to represent as a uint64_t. */
+ return 0;
+
+ *out <<= 8;
+ *out |= data[i];
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_optional_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, int *out_present, unsigned int tag)
+{
+ if (CBS_peek_asn1_tag(cbs, tag)) {
+ if (!CBS_get_asn1(cbs, out, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ *out_present = 1;
+ } else {
+ *out_present = 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, int *out_present,
+ unsigned int tag)
+{
+ CBS child;
+ int present;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1(cbs, &child, &present, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (present) {
+ if (!CBS_get_asn1(&child, out, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING) ||
+ CBS_len(&child) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ CBS_init(out, NULL, 0);
+ }
+ if (out_present)
+ *out_present = present;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out, unsigned int tag,
+ uint64_t default_value)
+{
+ CBS child;
+ int present;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1(cbs, &child, &present, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (present) {
+ if (!CBS_get_asn1_uint64(&child, out) ||
+ CBS_len(&child) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ *out = default_value;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+CBS_get_optional_asn1_bool(CBS *cbs, int *out, unsigned int tag,
+ int default_value)
+{
+ CBS child, child2;
+ int present;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1(cbs, &child, &present, tag))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (present) {
+ uint8_t boolean;
+
+ if (!CBS_get_asn1(&child, &child2, CBS_ASN1_BOOLEAN) ||
+ CBS_len(&child2) != 1 || CBS_len(&child) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ boolean = CBS_data(&child2)[0];
+ if (boolean == 0)
+ *out = 0;
+ else if (boolean == 0xff)
+ *out = 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+
+ } else {
+ *out = default_value;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* $OpenBSD: bytestring.h,v 1.1 2021/11/20 18:10:52 jsing Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_BYTESTRING_H
+#define OPENSSL_HEADER_BYTESTRING_H
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+__BEGIN_HIDDEN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * Bytestrings are used for parsing and building TLS and ASN.1 messages.
+ *
+ * A "CBS" (CRYPTO ByteString) represents a string of bytes in memory and
+ * provides utility functions for safely parsing length-prefixed structures
+ * like TLS and ASN.1 from it.
+ *
+ * A "CBB" (CRYPTO ByteBuilder) is a memory buffer that grows as needed and
+ * provides utility functions for building length-prefixed messages.
+ */
+
+/* CRYPTO ByteString */
+typedef struct cbs_st {
+ const uint8_t *data;
+ size_t initial_len;
+ size_t len;
+} CBS;
+
+/*
+ * CBS_init sets |cbs| to point to |data|. It does not take ownership of
+ * |data|.
+ */
+void CBS_init(CBS *cbs, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_skip advances |cbs| by |len| bytes. It returns one on success and zero
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int CBS_skip(CBS *cbs, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_data returns a pointer to the contents of |cbs|.
+ */
+const uint8_t *CBS_data(const CBS *cbs);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_len returns the number of bytes remaining in |cbs|.
+ */
+size_t CBS_len(const CBS *cbs);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_offset returns the current offset into the original data of |cbs|.
+ */
+size_t CBS_offset(const CBS *cbs);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_stow copies the current contents of |cbs| into |*out_ptr| and
+ * |*out_len|. If |*out_ptr| is not NULL, the contents are freed with
+ * free. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure. On
+ * success, |*out_ptr| should be freed with free. If |cbs| is empty,
+ * |*out_ptr| will be NULL.
+ */
+int CBS_stow(const CBS *cbs, uint8_t **out_ptr, size_t *out_len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_strdup copies the current contents of |cbs| into |*out_ptr| as a
+ * NUL-terminated C string. If |*out_ptr| is not NULL, the contents are freed
+ * with free. It returns one on success and zero on allocation
+ * failure. On success, |*out_ptr| should be freed with free.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If |cbs| contains NUL bytes, the string will be truncated. Call
+ * |CBS_contains_zero_byte(cbs)| to check for NUL bytes.
+ */
+int CBS_strdup(const CBS *cbs, char **out_ptr);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_write_bytes writes all of the remaining data from |cbs| into |dst|
+ * if it is at most |dst_len| bytes. If |copied| is not NULL, it will be set
+ * to the amount copied. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBS_write_bytes(const CBS *cbs, uint8_t *dst, size_t dst_len,
+ size_t *copied);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_contains_zero_byte returns one if the current contents of |cbs| contains
+ * a NUL byte and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBS_contains_zero_byte(const CBS *cbs);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_mem_equal compares the current contents of |cbs| with the |len| bytes
+ * starting at |data|. If they're equal, it returns one, otherwise zero. If the
+ * lengths match, it uses a constant-time comparison.
+ */
+int CBS_mem_equal(const CBS *cbs, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u8 sets |*out| to the next uint8_t from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It
+ * returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u8(CBS *cbs, uint8_t *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u16 sets |*out| to the next, big-endian uint16_t from |cbs| and
+ * advances |cbs|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u16(CBS *cbs, uint16_t *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u24 sets |*out| to the next, big-endian 24-bit value from |cbs| and
+ * advances |cbs|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u24(CBS *cbs, uint32_t *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u32 sets |*out| to the next, big-endian uint32_t value from |cbs|
+ * and advances |cbs|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u32(CBS *cbs, uint32_t *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_bytes sets |*out| to the next |len| bytes from |cbs| and advances
+ * |cbs|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_bytes(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u8_length_prefixed sets |*out| to the contents of an 8-bit,
+ * length-prefixed value from |cbs| and advances |cbs| over it. It returns one
+ * on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u8_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed sets |*out| to the contents of a 16-bit,
+ * big-endian, length-prefixed value from |cbs| and advances |cbs| over it. It
+ * returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_u24_length_prefixed sets |*out| to the contents of a 24-bit,
+ * big-endian, length-prefixed value from |cbs| and advances |cbs| over it. It
+ * returns one on success and zero on error.
+ */
+int CBS_get_u24_length_prefixed(CBS *cbs, CBS *out);
+
+
+/* Parsing ASN.1 */
+
+/*
+ * While an identifier can be multiple octets, this library only handles the
+ * single octet variety currently. This limits support up to tag number 30
+ * since tag number 31 is a reserved value to indicate multiple octets.
+ */
+
+/* Bits 8 and 7: class tag type: See X.690 section 8.1.2.2. */
+#define CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL 0x00
+#define CBS_ASN1_APPLICATION 0x40
+#define CBS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC 0x80
+#define CBS_ASN1_PRIVATE 0xc0
+
+/* Bit 6: Primitive or constructed: See X.690 section 8.1.2.3. */
+#define CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE 0x00
+#define CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED 0x20
+
+/*
+ * Bits 5 to 1 are the tag number. See X.680 section 8.6 for tag numbers of
+ * the universal class.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Common universal identifier octets.
+ * See X.690 section 8.1 and X.680 section 8.6 for universal tag numbers.
+ *
+ * Note: These definitions are the cause of some of the strange behavior in
+ * CBS's bs_ber.c.
+ *
+ * In BER, it is the sender's option to use primitive or constructed for
+ * bitstring (X.690 section 8.6.1) and octetstring (X.690 section 8.7.1).
+ *
+ * In DER, bitstring and octetstring are required to be primitive
+ * (X.690 section 10.2).
+ */
+#define CBS_ASN1_BOOLEAN (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0x1)
+#define CBS_ASN1_INTEGER (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0x2)
+#define CBS_ASN1_BITSTRING (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0x3)
+#define CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0x4)
+#define CBS_ASN1_OBJECT (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0x6)
+#define CBS_ASN1_ENUMERATED (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 0xa)
+#define CBS_ASN1_SEQUENCE (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0x10)
+#define CBS_ASN1_SET (CBS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL | CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0x11)
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_asn1 sets |*out| to the contents of DER-encoded, ASN.1 element (not
+ * including tag and length bytes) and advances |cbs| over it. The ASN.1
+ * element must match |tag_value|. It returns one on success and zero
+ * on error.
+ *
+ * Tag numbers greater than 30 are not supported (i.e. short form only).
+ */
+int CBS_get_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int tag_value);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_asn1_element acts like |CBS_get_asn1| but |out| will include the
+ * ASN.1 header bytes too.
+ */
+int CBS_get_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int tag_value);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_peek_asn1_tag looks ahead at the next ASN.1 tag and returns one
+ * if the next ASN.1 element on |cbs| would have tag |tag_value|. If
+ * |cbs| is empty or the tag does not match, it returns zero. Note: if
+ * it returns one, CBS_get_asn1 may still fail if the rest of the
+ * element is malformed.
+ */
+int CBS_peek_asn1_tag(const CBS *cbs, unsigned int tag_value);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_any_asn1_element sets |*out| to contain the next ASN.1 element from
+ * |*cbs| (including header bytes) and advances |*cbs|. It sets |*out_tag| to
+ * the tag number and |*out_header_len| to the length of the ASN.1 header.
+ * Each of |out|, |out_tag|, and |out_header_len| may be NULL to ignore
+ * the value.
+ *
+ * Tag numbers greater than 30 are not supported (i.e. short form only).
+ */
+int CBS_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int *out_tag,
+ size_t *out_header_len);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_asn1_uint64 gets an ASN.1 INTEGER from |cbs| using |CBS_get_asn1|
+ * and sets |*out| to its value. It returns one on success and zero on error,
+ * where error includes the integer being negative, or too large to represent
+ * in 64 bits.
+ */
+int CBS_get_asn1_uint64(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_optional_asn1 gets an optional explicitly-tagged element
+ * from |cbs| tagged with |tag| and sets |*out| to its contents. If
+ * present, it sets |*out_present| to one, otherwise zero. It returns
+ * one on success, whether or not the element was present, and zero on
+ * decode failure.
+ */
+int CBS_get_optional_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, int *out_present,
+ unsigned int tag);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string gets an optional
+ * explicitly-tagged OCTET STRING from |cbs|. If present, it sets
+ * |*out| to the string and |*out_present| to one. Otherwise, it sets
+ * |*out| to empty and |*out_present| to zero. |out_present| may be
+ * NULL. It returns one on success, whether or not the element was
+ * present, and zero on decode failure.
+ */
+int CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, int *out_present,
+ unsigned int tag);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64 gets an optional explicitly-tagged
+ * INTEGER from |cbs|. If present, it sets |*out| to the
+ * value. Otherwise, it sets |*out| to |default_value|. It returns one
+ * on success, whether or not the element was present, and zero on
+ * decode failure.
+ */
+int CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out, unsigned int tag,
+ uint64_t default_value);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_get_optional_asn1_bool gets an optional, explicitly-tagged BOOLEAN from
+ * |cbs|. If present, it sets |*out| to either zero or one, based on the
+ * boolean. Otherwise, it sets |*out| to |default_value|. It returns one on
+ * success, whether or not the element was present, and zero on decode
+ * failure.
+ */
+int CBS_get_optional_asn1_bool(CBS *cbs, int *out, unsigned int tag,
+ int default_value);
+
+
+/*
+ * CRYPTO ByteBuilder.
+ *
+ * |CBB| objects allow one to build length-prefixed serialisations. A |CBB|
+ * object is associated with a buffer and new buffers are created with
+ * |CBB_init|. Several |CBB| objects can point at the same buffer when a
+ * length-prefix is pending, however only a single |CBB| can be 'current' at
+ * any one time. For example, if one calls |CBB_add_u8_length_prefixed| then
+ * the new |CBB| points at the same buffer as the original. But if the original
+ * |CBB| is used then the length prefix is written out and the new |CBB| must
+ * not be used again.
+ *
+ * If one needs to force a length prefix to be written out because a |CBB| is
+ * going out of scope, use |CBB_flush|.
+ */
+
+struct cbb_buffer_st {
+ uint8_t *buf;
+
+ /* The number of valid bytes. */
+ size_t len;
+
+ /* The size of buf. */
+ size_t cap;
+
+ /*
+ * One iff |buf| is owned by this object. If not then |buf| cannot be
+ * resized.
+ */
+ char can_resize;
+};
+
+typedef struct cbb_st {
+ struct cbb_buffer_st *base;
+
+ /*
+ * offset is the offset from the start of |base->buf| to the position of any
+ * pending length-prefix.
+ */
+ size_t offset;
+
+ /* child points to a child CBB if a length-prefix is pending. */
+ struct cbb_st *child;
+
+ /*
+ * pending_len_len contains the number of bytes in a pending length-prefix,
+ * or zero if no length-prefix is pending.
+ */
+ uint8_t pending_len_len;
+
+ char pending_is_asn1;
+
+ /*
+ * is_top_level is true iff this is a top-level |CBB| (as opposed to a child
+ * |CBB|). Top-level objects are valid arguments for |CBB_finish|.
+ */
+ char is_top_level;
+} CBB;
+
+/*
+ * CBB_init initialises |cbb| with |initial_capacity|. Since a |CBB| grows as
+ * needed, the |initial_capacity| is just a hint. It returns one on success or
+ * zero on error.
+ */
+int CBB_init(CBB *cbb, size_t initial_capacity);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_init_fixed initialises |cbb| to write to |len| bytes at |buf|. Since
+ * |buf| cannot grow, trying to write more than |len| bytes will cause CBB
+ * functions to fail. It returns one on success or zero on error.
+ */
+int CBB_init_fixed(CBB *cbb, uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_cleanup frees all resources owned by |cbb| and other |CBB| objects
+ * writing to the same buffer. This should be used in an error case where a
+ * serialisation is abandoned.
+ */
+void CBB_cleanup(CBB *cbb);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_finish completes any pending length prefix and sets |*out_data| to a
+ * malloced buffer and |*out_len| to the length of that buffer. The caller
+ * takes ownership of the buffer and, unless the buffer was fixed with
+ * |CBB_init_fixed|, must call |free| when done.
+ *
+ * It can only be called on a "top level" |CBB|, i.e. one initialised with
+ * |CBB_init| or |CBB_init_fixed|. It returns one on success and zero on
+ * error.
+ */
+int CBB_finish(CBB *cbb, uint8_t **out_data, size_t *out_len);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_flush causes any pending length prefixes to be written out and any child
+ * |CBB| objects of |cbb| to be invalidated. It returns one on success or zero
+ * on error.
+ */
+int CBB_flush(CBB *cbb);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_discard_child discards the current unflushed child of |cbb|. Neither the
+ * child's contents nor the length prefix will be included in the output.
+ */
+void CBB_discard_child(CBB *cbb);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u8_length_prefixed sets |*out_contents| to a new child of |cbb|. The
+ * data written to |*out_contents| will be prefixed in |cbb| with an 8-bit
+ * length. It returns one on success or zero on error.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u8_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u16_length_prefixed sets |*out_contents| to a new child of |cbb|.
+ * The data written to |*out_contents| will be prefixed in |cbb| with a 16-bit,
+ * big-endian length. It returns one on success or zero on error.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u16_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u24_length_prefixed sets |*out_contents| to a new child of |cbb|.
+ * The data written to |*out_contents| will be prefixed in |cbb| with a 24-bit,
+ * big-endian length. It returns one on success or zero on error.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u24_length_prefixed(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_asn sets |*out_contents| to a |CBB| into which the contents of an
+ * ASN.1 object can be written. The |tag| argument will be used as the tag for
+ * the object. Passing in |tag| number 31 will return in an error since only
+ * single octet identifiers are supported. It returns one on success or zero
+ * on error.
+ */
+int CBB_add_asn1(CBB *cbb, CBB *out_contents, unsigned int tag);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_bytes appends |len| bytes from |data| to |cbb|. It returns one on
+ * success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_bytes(CBB *cbb, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_space appends |len| bytes to |cbb| and sets |*out_data| to point to
+ * the beginning of that space. The caller must then write |len| bytes of
+ * actual contents to |*out_data|. It returns one on success and zero
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_space(CBB *cbb, uint8_t **out_data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u8 appends an 8-bit number from |value| to |cbb|. It returns one on
+ * success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u8(CBB *cbb, size_t value);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u8 appends a 16-bit, big-endian number from |value| to |cbb|. It
+ * returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u16(CBB *cbb, size_t value);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u24 appends a 24-bit, big-endian number from |value| to |cbb|. It
+ * returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u24(CBB *cbb, size_t value);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_u32 appends a 32-bit, big-endian number from |value| to |cbb|. It
+ * returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBB_add_u32(CBB *cbb, size_t value);
+
+/*
+ * CBB_add_asn1_uint64 writes an ASN.1 INTEGER into |cbb| using |CBB_add_asn1|
+ * and writes |value| in its contents. It returns one on success and zero on
+ * error.
+ */
+int CBB_add_asn1_uint64(CBB *cbb, uint64_t value);
+
+#ifdef LIBRESSL_INTERNAL
+/*
+ * CBS_dup sets |out| to point to cbs's |data| and |len|. It results in two
+ * CBS that point to the same buffer.
+ */
+void CBS_dup(const CBS *cbs, CBS *out);
+
+/*
+ * cbs_get_any_asn1_element sets |*out| to contain the next ASN.1 element from
+ * |*cbs| (including header bytes) and advances |*cbs|. It sets |*out_tag| to
+ * the tag number and |*out_header_len| to the length of the ASN.1 header. If
+ * strict mode is disabled and the element has indefinite length then |*out|
+ * will only contain the header. Each of |out|, |out_tag|, and
+ * |out_header_len| may be NULL to ignore the value.
+ *
+ * Tag numbers greater than 30 are not supported (i.e. short form only).
+ */
+int cbs_get_any_asn1_element_internal(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, unsigned int *out_tag,
+ size_t *out_header_len, int strict);
+
+/*
+ * CBS_asn1_indefinite_to_definite reads an ASN.1 structure from |in|. If it
+ * finds indefinite-length elements that otherwise appear to be valid DER, it
+ * attempts to convert the DER-like data to DER and sets |*out| and
+ * |*out_length| to describe a malloced buffer containing the DER data.
+ * Additionally, |*in| will be advanced over the ASN.1 data.
+ *
+ * If it doesn't find any indefinite-length elements then it sets |*out| to
+ * NULL and |*in| is unmodified.
+ *
+ * This is NOT a conversion from BER to DER. There are many restrictions when
+ * dealing with DER data. This is only concerned with one: indefinite vs.
+ * definite form. However, this suffices to handle the PKCS#7 and PKCS#12 output
+ * from NSS.
+ *
+ * It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+ */
+int CBS_asn1_indefinite_to_definite(CBS *in, uint8_t **out, size_t *out_len);
+#endif /* LIBRESSL_INTERNAL */
+
+__END_HIDDEN_DECLS
+
+#endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_BYTESTRING_H */