-/* $OpenBSD: landisk_installboot.c,v 1.10 2021/07/20 14:51:56 kettenis Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: landisk_installboot.c,v 1.11 2022/08/31 18:46:06 miod Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Joel Sing <jsing@openbsd.org>
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
+#include <sys/param.h> /* DEV_BSIZE */
+#include <sys/disklabel.h>
+#include <sys/dkio.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "installboot.h"
+void md_bootstrap(int, char *, char *);
+
char *bootldr;
void
if (filecopy(stage2, bootldr) == -1)
exit(1);
- /* Write bootblock into the superblock. */
- bootstrap(devfd, dev, stage1);
+ /*
+ * Write bootblock into the beggining of the OpenBSD partition or
+ * at the beginning of the disk.
+ */
+ md_bootstrap(devfd, dev, stage1);
+}
+
+void
+md_bootstrap(int devfd, char *dev, char *bootfile)
+{
+ struct disklabel dl;
+ struct disklabel *lp;
+ struct partition *pp;
+ char *boot, *p, part;
+ size_t bootsize;
+ size_t bootsec;
+ struct stat sb;
+ daddr_t bootpos = 0;
+ int fd, i;
+
+ /*
+ * Install bootstrap code onto the given disk, preserving the
+ * existing disklabel.
+ */
+
+ /* Read disklabel from disk. */
+ if (ioctl(devfd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl) == -1)
+ err(1, "disklabel");
+ if (dl.d_secsize == 0) {
+ warnx("disklabel has sector size of 0, assuming %d", DEV_BSIZE);
+ dl.d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
+ }
+
+ /* Read bootstrap file. */
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "reading bootstrap from %s\n", bootfile);
+ fd = open(bootfile, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ err(1, "open %s", bootfile);
+ if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
+ err(1, "fstat %s", bootfile);
+ bootsec = howmany((ssize_t)sb.st_size, dl.d_secsize);
+ bootsize = bootsec * dl.d_secsize;
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "bootstrap is %zu bytes "
+ "(%zu sectors @ %u bytes = %zu bytes)\n",
+ (ssize_t)sb.st_size, bootsec, dl.d_secsize, bootsize);
+ boot = calloc(1, bootsize);
+ if (boot == NULL)
+ err(1, "calloc");
+ if (read(fd, boot, bootsize) != (ssize_t)sb.st_size)
+ err(1, "read");
+ close(fd);
+
+ /*
+ * The landisk bootstrap can work when put either at the start of the
+ * disk, or at the start of an OpenBSD MBR partition, invoked from
+ * /usr/mdec/mbr.
+ * Check for a partition table in order to decide where to put the
+ * first-level bootstrap code.
+ */
+
+ if (dl.d_secsize >= sizeof(struct dos_mbr)) {
+ uint8_t *secbuf;
+ struct dos_mbr *mbr;
+
+ secbuf = malloc(dl.d_secsize);
+ if (secbuf == NULL)
+ err(1, "malloc");
+
+ /* Read MBR. */
+ if (pread(devfd, secbuf, dl.d_secsize, 0) != dl.d_secsize)
+ err(4, "can't read mbr");
+ mbr = (struct dos_mbr *)secbuf;
+ /* safe check because landisk is little endian */
+ if (mbr->dmbr_sign == DOSMBR_SIGNATURE) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++) {
+ if (mbr->dmbr_parts[i].dp_typ ==
+ DOSPTYP_OPENBSD) {
+ bootpos = mbr->dmbr_parts[i].dp_start;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(secbuf);
+ }
+
+ if (bootpos == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Installing at the start of the disk.
+ * Check that the bootstrap will fit - partitions must not
+ * overlap, or if they do, the partition type must be either
+ * FS_BOOT or FS_UNUSED. The 'c' partition will always overlap
+ * and is ignored.
+ */
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "ensuring used partitions do not overlap "
+ "with bootstrap sectors 0-%zu\n", bootsec);
+ for (i = 0; i < dl.d_npartitions; i++) {
+ part = 'a' + i;
+ pp = &dl.d_partitions[i];
+ if (i == RAW_PART)
+ continue;
+ if (DL_GETPSIZE(pp) == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (bootpos + (u_int64_t)bootsec <= DL_GETPOFFSET(pp))
+ continue;
+ switch (pp->p_fstype) {
+ case FS_BOOT:
+ break;
+ case FS_UNUSED:
+ warnx("bootstrap overlaps "
+ "with unused partition %c", part);
+ break;
+ default:
+ errx(1, "bootstrap overlaps with partition %c",
+ part);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Installing at the start of the OpenBSD partition.
+ * We only need to ensure the bootstrap code fits in the
+ * BBSIZE reserved area at the beginning of the file
+ * system.
+ */
+ if (bootsize > BBSIZE)
+ errx(1, "bootstrap is too large");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the bootstrap has left space for the disklabel.
+ * N.B.: LABELSECTOR *is* a DEV_BSIZE quantity!
+ */
+ lp = (struct disklabel *)(boot + (LABELSECTOR * DEV_BSIZE) +
+ LABELOFFSET);
+ for (i = 0, p = (char *)lp; i < (int)sizeof(*lp); i++)
+ if (p[i] != 0)
+ errx(1, "bootstrap has data in disklabel area");
+
+ /* Patch the disklabel into the bootstrap code. */
+ memcpy(lp, &dl, sizeof(dl));
+
+ /* Write the bootstrap out to the disk. */
+ bootpos *= dl.d_secsize;
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s bootstrap to disk at offset %llx\n",
+ (nowrite ? "would write" : "writing"), bootpos);
+ if (nowrite)
+ return;
+ if (pwrite(devfd, boot, bootsize, bootpos) != (ssize_t)bootsize)
+ err(1, "pwrite");
}