Clean up and harden TLSv1.2 master key derivation.

Clean up and harden TLSv1.2 master key derivation.

The master key and its length are only stored in one location, so it makes
no sense to handle these outside of the derivation function (the current
'out' argument is unused). This simplifies the various call sites.

If derivation fails for some reason, fail hard rather than continuing on
and hoping that something deals with this correctly later.

ok inoguchi@ tb@